HymenopteraFormicidae – Ants

Formica az02

Formica undescribed-az-two

This record describes Formica undescribed-az-two (species). Recorded family: Formicidae. Recorded order: Hymenoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Formica az02 - Formica undescribed-az-two
Contributed by Oliver Yung

Wide head, sparse pubescence on gaster, dense pilosity on dorsum of mesosoma, smaller eyes, no erect pilosity on scapes Undescribed Arizona species in the neogagates-group AntWeb specimen

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Hymenoptera (Ants, Bees, Wasps and Sawflies)
Superfamily
Formicoidea
Family
Formicidae (Ants)
Subfamily
Formicinae
Tribe
Formicini
Genus
Formica (Wood ants, mound ants, & field ants)

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

AntWeb specimen collected in Yavapai Co., Arizona

About Flies: the wider group

Order-level background for Hymenoptera, the group containing Formica undescribed-az-two. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Hymenoptera includes over 150,000 described species of ants, bees, wasps, and sawflies. Earth harbors approximately 20 quadrillion (20×10^15) ants, with a combined biomass of ~12 megatons of dry carbon - exceeding the combined biomass of all wild birds and mammals (PNAS, 2022).

Ecological role of the group

About 35% of the world's food crops depend on animal pollinators. The chocolate industry, valued at over $100 billion, depends on pollinating flies and midges. Ants are the dominant soil engineers in most terrestrial ecosystems, turning more soil than earthworms in many habitats.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Pollinators contribute $235-577 billion worth of annual global food production (FAO). In the U.S., bee pollination alone benefits crops valued at $18 billion annually, and honey bees are responsible for $5.4 billion in agricultural productivity. Between April 2023-2024, 55.1% of managed honey bee colonies were lost. The U.S. bee population dropped from 5 million to 2.5 million.

Recorded sources for this group: FAO, USDA, EPA, PNAS (2022), US Fish & Wildlife Service. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Hymenoptera families and species →

Photos of Formica az02 (5)

Formica az02 - photo 1
Contributed by Oliver Yung
Formica az02 - photo 2
Contributed by Oliver Yung
Formica az02 - photo 3
Contributed by Oliver Yung
Formica az02 - photo 4
Contributed by Oliver Yung
Formica az02 - photo 5
Contributed by Oliver Yung

Photo credits: Contributed by Oliver Yung

Frequently Asked Questions About Formica az02

What is Formica az02?

Formica az02 (Formica undescribed-az-two) is a species in the family Formicidae, within the order Hymenoptera.

How do you identify Formica az02?

Wide head, sparse pubescence on gaster, dense pilosity on dorsum of mesosoma, smaller eyes, no erect pilosity on scapes

Where is Formica az02 found?

Range: AntWeb specimen collected in Yavapai Co., Arizona

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Oliver Yung. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.