LepidopteraErebidae

Red-tailed Specter - Hodges#8141

Euerythra phasma

This record describes Euerythra phasma (species). Recorded family: Erebidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Red-tailed Specter - Hodges#8141 - Euerythra phasma
Contributed by Jason D. Roberts; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , Maury Heiman

Harvey original description is available online. Uncommon , rare in Florida .

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Noctuoidea
Family
Erebidae
Subfamily
Arctiinae
Tribe
Arctiini
Genus
Euerythra

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

Heppner (2003) reported the range to include Kentucky to Florida, Missouri to Texas ( 4 ) . ( 5 ) Moth Photographers Group map ( 6 ) Holotype collected by Belfarge in Texas.

Seasonal Activity

Heppner (2003) reported February to August. ( 5 )

Diet and Behavior

Diet: Covell (1984) reported the host as "unrecorded" ( 3 ) , but Heppner (2003) listed bumelia - Sideroxylon sp. (Sapotaceae) as the host plant. ( 5 )

Additional species information

Species notes from the sources

Etymology: Euerythra phasma Harvey, 1876 Phylogenetic sequence # 930398

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Euerythra phasma. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Red-tailed Specter - Hodges#8141 (5)

Red-tailed Specter - Hodges#8141 - photo 1
Contributed by Jason D. Roberts; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , Maury Heiman
Red-tailed Specter - Hodges#8141 - photo 2
Contributed by Jason D. Roberts; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , Maury Heiman
Red-tailed Specter - Hodges#8141 - photo 3
Contributed by Jason D. Roberts; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , Maury Heiman
Red-tailed Specter - Hodges#8141 - photo 4
Contributed by Jason D. Roberts; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , Maury Heiman
Red-tailed Specter - Hodges#8141 - photo 5
Contributed by Jason D. Roberts; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , Maury Heiman

Photo credits: Contributed by Jason D. Roberts; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , Maury Heiman

Frequently Asked Questions About Red-tailed Specter - Hodges#8141

What is Red-tailed Specter - Hodges#8141?

Red-tailed Specter - Hodges#8141 (Euerythra phasma) is a species in the family Erebidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How big is Red-tailed Specter - Hodges#8141?

Harvey listed a wingspan of 38 mm. Wingspan ranges 31-38 mm.

How do you identify Red-tailed Specter - Hodges#8141?

Harvey original description is available online.

Where is Red-tailed Specter - Hodges#8141 found?

Range: Heppner (2003) reported the range to include Kentucky to Florida, Missouri to Texas ( 4 ) . ( 5 ) Moth Photographers Group map ( 6 ) Holotype collected by Belfarge in Texas.

What does Red-tailed Specter - Hodges#8141 eat?

The diet of the Red-tailed Specter - Hodges#8141 includes Covell (1984) reported the host as unrecorded ( 3 ) , but Heppner (2003) listed bumelia - Sideroxylon sp. (Sapotaceae) as the host plant. ( 5 ).

When is Red-tailed Specter - Hodges#8141 active?

Red-tailed Specter - Hodges#8141: seasonal activity - Heppner (2003) reported February to August. ( 5 ).

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Jason D. Roberts; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , Maury Heiman. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.