LepidopteraTortricidae – Tortricid Moths

Eucosma paragemellana - Hodges#3052.2

Eucosma paragemellana

This record describes Eucosma paragemellana (species). Recorded family: Tortricidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Tortricoidea
Family
Tortricidae (Tortricid Moths)
Subfamily
Olethreutinae
Tribe
Eucosmini
Genus
Eucosma

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

two disjunct populations: one along Gulf Coast from Mississippi to western end of Florida Panhandle and the other in southern coastal North Carolina

Seasonal Activity

April to early September

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Eucosma paragemellana. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

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Frequently Asked Questions About Eucosma paragemellana - Hodges#3052.2

How big is Eucosma paragemellana - Hodges#3052.2?

forewing length ~6.4 mm

Where is Eucosma paragemellana - Hodges#3052.2 found?

Range: two disjunct populations: one along Gulf Coast from Mississippi to western end of Florida Panhandle and the other in southern coastal North Carolina

When is Eucosma paragemellana - Hodges#3052.2 active?

Eucosma paragemellana - Hodges#3052.2: seasonal activity - April to early September.