LepidopteraErebidae

Euclidia ardita - Hodges#8732

Euclidia ardita

This record describes Euclidia ardita (species). Recorded family: Erebidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Euclidia ardita - Hodges#8732 - Euclidia ardita
Contributed by Jason D. Roberts; Additional contributions by Randy Hardy , Steve Morris

In flight Euclidia greatly resemble skippers of the genus Erynnis ; they flush from the ground and fly rapidly for 20 meters or so before dropping back to the ground (E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum)

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Noctuoidea
Family
Erebidae
Subfamily
Erebinae
Tribe
Euclidiini
Genus
Euclidia

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

coastal Oregon and California west of the Cascade-Sierra Nevada divide

Seasonal Activity

strictly diurnal adults fly March to early June

Diet and Behavior

Diet: larval host is deerweed, Lotus scoparius (Fabaceae) according to McFarland, who observed wild females fluttering near the plants

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Euclidia ardita. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Euclidia ardita - Hodges#8732 (5)

Euclidia ardita - Hodges#8732 - photo 1
Contributed by Jason D. Roberts; Additional contributions by Randy Hardy , Steve Morris
Euclidia ardita - Hodges#8732 - photo 2
Contributed by Jason D. Roberts; Additional contributions by Randy Hardy , Steve Morris
Euclidia ardita - Hodges#8732 - photo 3
Contributed by Jason D. Roberts; Additional contributions by Randy Hardy , Steve Morris
Euclidia ardita - Hodges#8732 - photo 4
Contributed by Jason D. Roberts; Additional contributions by Randy Hardy , Steve Morris
Euclidia ardita - Hodges#8732 - photo 5
Contributed by Jason D. Roberts; Additional contributions by Randy Hardy , Steve Morris

Photo credits: Contributed by Jason D. Roberts; Additional contributions by Randy Hardy , Steve Morris

Frequently Asked Questions About Euclidia ardita - Hodges#8732

What is Euclidia ardita - Hodges#8732?

Euclidia ardita - Hodges#8732 (Euclidia ardita) is a species in the family Erebidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How big is Euclidia ardita - Hodges#8732?

forewing length 1.4 - 1.8 cm

Where is Euclidia ardita - Hodges#8732 found?

Range: coastal Oregon and California west of the Cascade-Sierra Nevada divide

What does Euclidia ardita - Hodges#8732 eat?

The diet of the Euclidia ardita - Hodges#8732 includes larval host is deerweed, Lotus scoparius (Fabaceae) according to McFarland, who observed wild females fluttering near the plants.

When is Euclidia ardita - Hodges#8732 active?

Euclidia ardita - Hodges#8732: seasonal activity - strictly diurnal adults fly March to early June.

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Jason D. Roberts; Additional contributions by Randy Hardy , Steve Morris. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.