ColeopteraCarabidae

Elaphrus cupreus

This record describes Elaphrus cupreus (species). Recorded family: Carabidae. Recorded order: Coleoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Elaphrus cupreus - Elaphrus cupreus

Length 8 or 9 mm. Bronze with conspicuous purple ocellate depressions on the elytra. Antennae are black, tibiae are brown and the rest of the legs are black but often with metallic, usually bluish, reflections. The head is wider than the quadrate pronotum. E. riparius is similar though a little smaller and more olive green. Marshland and on bare mud at the side of fresh water. All year round, but most easily seen in hot weather.

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Family
Carabidae
Genus
Elaphrus

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

Marshland and on bare mud at the side of fresh water.

Seasonal Activity

All year round, but most easily seen in hot weather.

Additional species information

Recorded status

Quite common and widespread in Britain.

About Primitive Winged Insects: the wider group

Order-level background for Coleoptera, the group containing Elaphrus cupreus. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Coleoptera is the largest order of insects with over 400,000 described species, representing ~25% of all known animal species and ~40% of all insects. In the U.S. alone, nearly 30,000 beetle species have been identified.

Ecological role of the group

Beetles are prominent decomposers, especially in forests, breaking down dead wood and recycling nutrients. As predators, they reduce populations of pest insects. Many species are also important pollinators of flowering plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Beetles have major economic significance: leaf beetles (Chrysomelidae) and weevils (Curculionoidea) are among the most destructive agricultural pests globally, costing billions annually, while predatory species like ladybugs provide natural pest control.

Recorded sources for this group: Britannica, Smithsonian, NCSU Entomology. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Coleoptera families and species →

Photos of Elaphrus cupreus (10)

Elaphrus cupreus - photo 1
Elaphrus cupreus - photo 2
Elaphrus cupreus - photo 3
Elaphrus cupreus - photo 4
Elaphrus cupreus - photo 5
Elaphrus cupreus - photo 6
Elaphrus cupreus - photo 7
Elaphrus cupreus - photo 8

Frequently Asked Questions About Elaphrus cupreus

What is Elaphrus cupreus?

Elaphrus cupreus is a species in the family Carabidae, within the order Coleoptera.

How big is Elaphrus cupreus?

8 or 9 mm. Bronze with conspicuous purple ocellate depressions on the elytra. Antennae are black, tibiae are brown and the rest of the legs are black but often with metallic, usually bluish, reflections. The head is wider than the quadrate pronotum.

Where is Elaphrus cupreus found?

Habitat: Marshland and on bare mud at the side of fresh water.

When is Elaphrus cupreus active?

Elaphrus cupreus: seasonal activity - All year round, but most easily seen in hot weather..