LepidopteraNoctuidae – Owlet Moths

Brown Woodling - Hodges#10515

Egira perlubens

This record describes Egira perlubens (species). Recorded family: Noctuidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Brown Woodling - Hodges#10515 - Egira perlubens
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Robert Lord Zimlich , Steve Morris

Adult: forewing mottled yellowish, brown, gray, and black with dark reddish subapical patch along costa, and whitish or pale gray orbicular spot; reniform spot with dirty yellowish or orangish filling in upper half, and black filling in lower half; black patch inside subterminal line may connect with black lower half of reniform spot; terminal line and fringe with small shallow scallops; hindwing white with small gray discal spot Larva: body brownish with black mottling on top, and brownish-orange on the sides

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Noctuoidea
Family
Noctuidae (Owlet Moths)
Subfamily
Noctuinae
Tribe
Orthosiini
Genus
Egira

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

western forests

Geographic Range

British Columbia to California, west to Arizona and Colorado

Seasonal Activity

adults fly in spring

Diet and Behavior

Diet: larvae have been reared on Red Alder ( Alnus rubra )

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Egira perlubens. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Brown Woodling - Hodges#10515 (2)

Brown Woodling - Hodges#10515 - photo 1
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Robert Lord Zimlich , Steve Morris
Brown Woodling - Hodges#10515 - photo 2
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Robert Lord Zimlich , Steve Morris

Photo credits: Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Robert Lord Zimlich , Steve Morris

Frequently Asked Questions About Brown Woodling - Hodges#10515

What is Brown Woodling - Hodges#10515?

Brown Woodling - Hodges#10515 (Egira perlubens) is a species in the family Noctuidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How do you identify Brown Woodling - Hodges#10515?

Adult: forewing mottled yellowish, brown, gray, and black with dark reddish subapical patch along costa, and whitish or pale gray orbicular spot; reniform spot with dirty yellowish or orangish filling in upper half, and black filling in lower half; black patch inside subterminal line may connect with black lower half of reniform spot; terminal line and fringe with small shallow scallops; hindwing white with small gray discal spot Larva: body brownish with black mottling on top, and brownish-orange on the sides

Where is Brown Woodling - Hodges#10515 found?
FeatureDetails
Habitatwestern forests
RangeBritish Columbia to California, west to Arizona and Colorado
What does Brown Woodling - Hodges#10515 eat?

The diet of the Brown Woodling - Hodges#10515 includes larvae have been reared on Red Alder ( Alnus rubra ).

When is Brown Woodling - Hodges#10515 active?

Brown Woodling - Hodges#10515: seasonal activity - adults fly in spring.

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Robert Lord Zimlich , Steve Morris. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.