LepidopteraGelechiidae – Twirler Moths

Dichomeris purpureofusca - Hodges#2308

Dichomeris purpureofusca

This record describes Dichomeris purpureofusca (species). Recorded family: Gelechiidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Dichomeris purpureofusca - Hodges#2308 - Dichomeris purpureofusca
Contributed by Robert Lord Zimlich

Adult : Labial and maxillary palpi are all bright orange. Head and FW deep purplish fuscous, with a brownish or more ochreous tinge when worn. The head and fringes in some lights have a bronzy-grey metallic sheen. . HW brownish fuscous, with scarcely paler cilia. The two anterior pairs of legs correspond in color to the fore wings, the third pair to the hind wings.

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Gelechioidea
Family
Gelechiidae (Twirler Moths)
Subfamily
Dichomeridinae
Genus
Dichomeris

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

Has been recorded from Nova Scotia to New Jersey, the Northwest Territories, Alberta and South Dakota

Seasonal Activity

Adults are on wing from June to August

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Dichomeris purpureofusca. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Dichomeris purpureofusca - Hodges#2308 (5)

Dichomeris purpureofusca - Hodges#2308 - photo 1
Contributed by Robert Lord Zimlich
Dichomeris purpureofusca - Hodges#2308 - photo 2
Contributed by Robert Lord Zimlich
Dichomeris purpureofusca - Hodges#2308 - photo 3
Contributed by Robert Lord Zimlich
Dichomeris purpureofusca - Hodges#2308 - photo 4
Contributed by Robert Lord Zimlich
Dichomeris purpureofusca - Hodges#2308 - photo 5
Contributed by Robert Lord Zimlich

Photo credits: Contributed by Robert Lord Zimlich

Frequently Asked Questions About Dichomeris purpureofusca - Hodges#2308

What is Dichomeris purpureofusca - Hodges#2308?

Dichomeris purpureofusca - Hodges#2308 (Dichomeris purpureofusca) is a species in the family Gelechiidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How big is Dichomeris purpureofusca - Hodges#2308?

Wingspan ≈ 18 mm

How do you identify Dichomeris purpureofusca - Hodges#2308?

Adult : Labial and maxillary palpi are all bright orange. Head and FW deep purplish fuscous, with a brownish or more ochreous tinge when worn. The head and fringes in some lights have a bronzy-grey metallic sheen. . HW brownish fuscous, with scarcely paler cilia. The two anterior pairs of legs correspond in color to the fore wings, the third pair to the hind wings.

Where is Dichomeris purpureofusca - Hodges#2308 found?

Range: Has been recorded from Nova Scotia to New Jersey, the Northwest Territories, Alberta and South Dakota

When is Dichomeris purpureofusca - Hodges#2308 active?

Dichomeris purpureofusca - Hodges#2308: seasonal activity - Adults are on wing from June to August.

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Robert Lord Zimlich. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.