ColeopteraCurculionidae – Snout and Bark Beetles

Mountain Pine Beetle

Dendroctonus ponderosae

This record describes Dendroctonus ponderosae (species). Recorded family: Curculionidae. Recorded order: Coleoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Mountain Pine Beetle - Dendroctonus ponderosae
Contributed by Tim Loh

A significant forestry pest throughout much of its range.

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Coleoptera (Beetles)
Suborder
Polyphaga
Superfamily
Curculionoidea
Family
Curculionidae (Snout and Bark Beetles)
Subfamily
Scolytinae
Tribe
Hylurgini
Genus
Dendroctonus

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

Pinus forests

Geographic Range

AB,BC to n. MX

Diet and Behavior

Diet: Infests a broad range of Pinus spp. including P. ponderosa (Ponderosa Pine), P. contorta (Lodgepole Pine), P. albicaulis (Whitebark Pine) and P. monticola (Western White Pine).

About Primitive Winged Insects: the wider group

Order-level background for Coleoptera, the group containing Dendroctonus ponderosae. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Coleoptera is the largest order of insects with over 400,000 described species, representing ~25% of all known animal species and ~40% of all insects. In the U.S. alone, nearly 30,000 beetle species have been identified.

Ecological role of the group

Beetles are prominent decomposers, especially in forests, breaking down dead wood and recycling nutrients. As predators, they reduce populations of pest insects. Many species are also important pollinators of flowering plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Beetles have major economic significance: leaf beetles (Chrysomelidae) and weevils (Curculionoidea) are among the most destructive agricultural pests globally, costing billions annually, while predatory species like ladybugs provide natural pest control.

Recorded sources for this group: Britannica, Smithsonian, NCSU Entomology. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Coleoptera families and species →

Photos of Mountain Pine Beetle (5)

Mountain Pine Beetle - photo 1
Contributed by Tim Loh
Mountain Pine Beetle - photo 2
Contributed by Tim Loh
Mountain Pine Beetle - photo 3
Contributed by Tim Loh
Mountain Pine Beetle - photo 4
Contributed by Tim Loh
Mountain Pine Beetle - photo 5
Contributed by Tim Loh

Photo credits: Contributed by Tim Loh

Frequently Asked Questions About Mountain Pine Beetle

What is Mountain Pine Beetle?

Mountain Pine Beetle (Dendroctonus ponderosae) is a species in the family Curculionidae, within the order Coleoptera.

How big is Mountain Pine Beetle?

4-7.5 mm

Where is Mountain Pine Beetle found?
FeatureDetails
HabitatPinus forests
RangeAB,BC to n. MX
What does Mountain Pine Beetle eat?

The diet of the Mountain Pine Beetle includes Infests a broad range of Pinus spp. including P. ponderosa (Ponderosa Pine), P. contorta (Lodgepole Pine), P. albicaulis (Whitebark Pine) and P. monticola (Western White Pine)..

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Tim Loh. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.