LepidopteraTortricidae – Tortricid Moths

Cydia candana - Hodges#3469

Cydia candana

This record describes Cydia candana (species). Recorded family: Tortricidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Cydia candana - Hodges#3469 - Cydia candana
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , Tony-2 , Randy Hardy , Robert H. Biagi

Identification notes

Genitalia:

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Tortricoidea
Family
Tortricidae (Tortricid Moths)
Subfamily
Olethreutinae
Tribe
Grapholitini
Genus
Cydia

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

Records from Illinois to New Jersey and south to South Carolina. ( 5 ) Types: Oak Station, PA (F. Marloff , May 15 to 21). ( 4 )

Seasonal Activity

The adults are most common from April to June.

Additional species information

Species notes from the sources

Etymology: Candana is an unpublished manuscript name of Kearfott 's. It is part of a series of names from an alphabetical scheme with no meaning: candana, dandana, fandana, handana ... zandana . ,

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Cydia candana. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Cydia candana - Hodges#3469 (2)

Cydia candana - Hodges#3469 - photo 1
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , Tony-2 , Randy Hardy , Robert H. Biagi
Cydia candana - Hodges#3469 - photo 2
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , Tony-2 , Randy Hardy , Robert H. Biagi

Photo credits: Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , Tony-2 , Randy Hardy , Robert H. Biagi

Frequently Asked Questions About Cydia candana - Hodges#3469

How big is Cydia candana - Hodges#3469?

Heinrich (1926) reported the wingspan as 12-16 mm. ( 4 )

How do you identify Cydia candana - Hodges#3469?

Genitalia:

Where is Cydia candana - Hodges#3469 found?

Range: Records from Illinois to New Jersey and south to South Carolina. ( 5 ) Types: Oak Station, PA (F. Marloff , May 15 to 21). ( 4 )

When is Cydia candana - Hodges#3469 active?

Cydia candana - Hodges#3469: seasonal activity - The adults are most common from April to June..

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , Tony-2 , Randy Hardy , Robert H. Biagi. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.