Crocidosema perplexana - Hodges#3287
Crocidosema perplexana
This record describes Crocidosema perplexana (species). Recorded family: Tortricidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.
Identification and Appearance

Classification
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Arthropoda
- Class
- Insecta
- Order
- Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
- Superfamily
- Tortricoidea
- Family
- Tortricidae (Tortricid Moths)
- Subfamily
- Olethreutinae
- Tribe
- Eucosmini
- Genus
- Crocidosema
Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.
Habitat and Range
Geographic Range
Southeastern United States. Types and other material: Palm Beach, FL (H.G. Dyer ).
Diet and Behavior
Diet: Larval host is hairypod cowpea ( Vigna luteola ).
Additional species information
Species notes from the sources
Etymology: Specific epithet from Latin meaning "confused, ambiguous."
About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group
Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Crocidosema perplexana. Species-specific details appear above.
Group overview
Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.
Ecological role of the group
Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.
Economic and practical significance of the group
Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.
Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.
Photos of Crocidosema perplexana - Hodges#3287 (2)
Photo credits: Contributed by Ken Childs; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , Randy Hardy , Blocky
Frequently Asked Questions About Crocidosema perplexana - Hodges#3287
How big is Crocidosema perplexana - Hodges#3287?
Wingspan 13-15 mm.
Where is Crocidosema perplexana - Hodges#3287 found?
Range: Southeastern United States. Types and other material: Palm Beach, FL (H.G. Dyer ).
What does Crocidosema perplexana - Hodges#3287 eat?
The diet of the Crocidosema perplexana - Hodges#3287 includes Larval host is hairypod cowpea ( Vigna luteola )..
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