LepidopteraNoctuidae – Owlet Moths

Cobubatha dividua - Hodges#9018

Cobubatha dividua

This record describes Cobubatha dividua (species). Recorded family: Noctuidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Cobubatha dividua - Hodges#9018 - Cobubatha dividua
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , Maury Heiman , Randy Hardy

Adult: forewing mostly dark in basal third, mostly pale tan in distal two-thirds; AM line dark grayish-brown, its distal margin fairly straight, it's basal margin irregular/jagged; fringe black; hindwing uniformly brownish-gray.

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Noctuoidea
Family
Noctuidae (Owlet Moths)
Subfamily
Cobubathinae
Genus
Cobubatha

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

CA-TX (Powell & Opler, 2009) plus KS-OK-AR (MPG, BG data)

Seasonal Activity

Knudson & Boerderlon states Texas adults fly from March to October. Mustelin says southern California adults fly from January to November.

Diet and Behavior

Diet: One known larval host plant is Justica californica (beloperone), which is found in southern California and Arizona. (Comstock & Dammers) * usda.gov USDA plant information

Life History

There are likely multiple broods.

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Cobubatha dividua. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Cobubatha dividua - Hodges#9018 (5)

Cobubatha dividua - Hodges#9018 - photo 1
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , Maury Heiman , Randy Hardy
Cobubatha dividua - Hodges#9018 - photo 2
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , Maury Heiman , Randy Hardy
Cobubatha dividua - Hodges#9018 - photo 3
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , Maury Heiman , Randy Hardy
Cobubatha dividua - Hodges#9018 - photo 4
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , Maury Heiman , Randy Hardy
Cobubatha dividua - Hodges#9018 - photo 5
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , Maury Heiman , Randy Hardy

Photo credits: Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , Maury Heiman , Randy Hardy

Frequently Asked Questions About Cobubatha dividua - Hodges#9018

What is Cobubatha dividua - Hodges#9018?

Cobubatha dividua - Hodges#9018 (Cobubatha dividua) is a species in the family Noctuidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How big is Cobubatha dividua - Hodges#9018?

Forewing length 8-9 mm (Powell & Opler, 2009).

How do you identify Cobubatha dividua - Hodges#9018?

Adult: forewing mostly dark in basal third, mostly pale tan in distal two-thirds; AM line dark grayish-brown, its distal margin fairly straight, it's basal margin irregular/jagged; fringe black; hindwing uniformly brownish-gray.

Where is Cobubatha dividua - Hodges#9018 found?

Range: CA-TX (Powell & Opler, 2009) plus KS-OK-AR (MPG, BG data)

What does Cobubatha dividua - Hodges#9018 eat?

The diet of the Cobubatha dividua - Hodges#9018 includes One known larval host plant is Justica californica (beloperone), which is found in southern California and Arizona. (Comstock & Dammers) * usda.gov USDA plant information.

When is Cobubatha dividua - Hodges#9018 active?

Cobubatha dividua - Hodges#9018: seasonal activity - Knudson & Boerderlon states Texas adults fly from March to October. Mustelin says southern California adults fly from January to November..

What is the life cycle of a Cobubatha dividua - Hodges#9018?

There are likely multiple broods.

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , Maury Heiman , Randy Hardy. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.