LepidopteraErebidae

Pictured Lichen Moth - Hodges#8075

Cisthene picta

This record describes Cisthene picta (species). Recorded family: Erebidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Pictured Lichen Moth - Hodges#8075 - Cisthene picta
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Chuck Sexton , JoAnneRusso

Pictured Lichen Moth is one of the two species in the genus which has a completely orange thorax, a character shared with Angel Lichen Moth. The basal streak is wide, straight edged, and broadly connected to a wide PM band. The PM band is perpendicular to the inner margin and is usually smoothly concave on both sides (Sexton & McGuinness, 2017.) Previously confused with both Angel and Kentucky Lichen Moths.

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Noctuoidea
Family
Erebidae
Subfamily
Arctiinae
Tribe
Lithosiini
Genus
Cisthene

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

Some specimens were collected in riparian woodland corridors within semiarid grasslands or shrublands.

Geographic Range

Apparently has a limited distribution mainly in the s. Great Plains. Documented from Texas, Oklahoma, Colorado, and s.w. Missouri. There are a few records in s. Indiana which may represent the n.e. limit of the range or strays. A few recent records in Vermont are remarkable. The species seems not to be common anywhere.

Seasonal Activity

In Texas and Oklahoma, adults have two flight periods, April-May and September-October (iNaturalist, MPG, BG records).

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Cisthene picta. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Pictured Lichen Moth - Hodges#8075 (5)

Pictured Lichen Moth - Hodges#8075 - photo 1
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Chuck Sexton , JoAnneRusso
Pictured Lichen Moth - Hodges#8075 - photo 2
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Chuck Sexton , JoAnneRusso
Pictured Lichen Moth - Hodges#8075 - photo 3
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Chuck Sexton , JoAnneRusso
Pictured Lichen Moth - Hodges#8075 - photo 4
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Chuck Sexton , JoAnneRusso
Pictured Lichen Moth - Hodges#8075 - photo 5
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Chuck Sexton , JoAnneRusso

Photo credits: Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Chuck Sexton , JoAnneRusso

Frequently Asked Questions About Pictured Lichen Moth - Hodges#8075

What is Pictured Lichen Moth - Hodges#8075?

Pictured Lichen Moth - Hodges#8075 (Cisthene picta) is a species in the family Erebidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How do you identify Pictured Lichen Moth - Hodges#8075?

Pictured Lichen Moth is one of the two species in the genus which has a completely orange thorax, a character shared with Angel Lichen Moth. The basal streak is wide, straight edged, and broadly connected to a wide PM band. The PM band is perpendicular to the inner margin and is usually smoothly concave on both sides (Sexton & McGuinness, 2017.)

Where is Pictured Lichen Moth - Hodges#8075 found?
FeatureDetails
HabitatSome specimens were collected in riparian woodland corridors within semiarid grasslands or shrublands.
RangeApparently has a limited distribution mainly in the s. Great Plains. Documented from Texas, Oklahoma, Colorado, and s.w. Missouri. There are a few records in s. Indiana which may represent the n.e. limit of the range or strays. A few recent records in Vermont are remarkable. The species seems not to be common anywhere.
When is Pictured Lichen Moth - Hodges#8075 active?

Pictured Lichen Moth - Hodges#8075: seasonal activity - In Texas and Oklahoma, adults have two flight periods, April-May and September-October (iNaturalist, MPG, BG records)..

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Chuck Sexton , JoAnneRusso. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.