LepidopteraErebidae

Cisthene liberomacula - Hodges#8062

Cisthene liberomacula

This record describes Cisthene liberomacula (species). Recorded family: Erebidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Cisthene liberomacula - Hodges#8062 - Cisthene liberomacula
Contributed by Tim Loh; Additional contributions by Ron M. , Randy Hardy

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Noctuoidea
Family
Erebidae
Subfamily
Arctiinae
Tribe
Lithosiini
Genus
Cisthene

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

almost always found in association with coastal live oaks

Geographic Range

coastal California

Diet and Behavior

Diet: lichens on oaks

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Cisthene liberomacula. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Cisthene liberomacula - Hodges#8062 (2)

Cisthene liberomacula - Hodges#8062 - photo 1
Contributed by Tim Loh; Additional contributions by Ron M. , Randy Hardy
Cisthene liberomacula - Hodges#8062 - photo 2
Contributed by Tim Loh; Additional contributions by Ron M. , Randy Hardy

Photo credits: Contributed by Tim Loh; Additional contributions by Ron M. , Randy Hardy

Frequently Asked Questions About Cisthene liberomacula - Hodges#8062

How big is Cisthene liberomacula - Hodges#8062?

forewing length 8-10 mm

Where is Cisthene liberomacula - Hodges#8062 found?
FeatureDetails
Habitatalmost always found in association with coastal live oaks
Rangecoastal California
What does Cisthene liberomacula - Hodges#8062 eat?

The diet of the Cisthene liberomacula - Hodges#8062 includes lichens on oaks.

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Tim Loh; Additional contributions by Ron M. , Randy Hardy. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.