LepidopteraGelechiidae – Twirler Moths

Chionodes formosella - Hodges#2077

Chionodes formosella

This record describes Chionodes formosella (species). Recorded family: Gelechiidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Chionodes formosella - Hodges#2077 - Chionodes formosella
Contributed by v belov; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , dennepj10 , Blocky

Chionodes formosella and Chionodes fuscomaculella can be distinguished from Chionodes bicostomaculella by the presence of yellow scaling ( Chionodes bicostomaculella is entirely grayscale). Chionodes formosella and Chionodes fuscomaculella are easily confused, but in Chionodes formosella , there are large uninterrupted patches of dark scaling on the forewing, while in Chionodes fuscomaculella there is yellow scaling powdered throughout the entire forewing. Note that according to Hodges' fascicle, genitalia cannot be used to separate the members of the Chionodes formosella complex. Wing coloration is used to differentiate between the species.

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Gelechioidea
Family
Gelechiidae (Twirler Moths)
Subfamily
Gelechiinae
Tribe
Gelechiini
Genus
Chionodes

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Diet and Behavior

Diet: Primarily Quercus

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Chionodes formosella. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Chionodes formosella - Hodges#2077 (2)

Chionodes formosella - Hodges#2077 - photo 1
Contributed by v belov; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , dennepj10 , Blocky
Chionodes formosella - Hodges#2077 - photo 2
Contributed by v belov; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , dennepj10 , Blocky

Photo credits: Contributed by v belov; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , dennepj10 , Blocky

Frequently Asked Questions About Chionodes formosella - Hodges#2077

What is Chionodes formosella - Hodges#2077?

Chionodes formosella - Hodges#2077 (Chionodes formosella) is a species in the family Gelechiidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How do you identify Chionodes formosella - Hodges#2077?

Chionodes formosella and Chionodes fuscomaculella can be distinguished from Chionodes bicostomaculella by the presence of yellow scaling ( Chionodes bicostomaculella is entirely grayscale). Chionodes formosella and Chionodes fuscomaculella are easily confused, but in Chionodes formosella , there are large uninterrupted patches of dark scaling on the forewing, while in Chionodes fuscomaculella there is yellow scaling powdered throughout the entire forewing. Note that according to Hodges' fascicle, genitalia cannot be used to separate the members of the Chionodes formosella complex. Wing coloration is used to differentiate between the species.

What does Chionodes formosella - Hodges#2077 eat?

The diet of the Chionodes formosella - Hodges#2077 includes Primarily Quercus.

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by v belov; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , dennepj10 , Blocky. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.