HymenopteraFormicidae – Ants

Camponotus caryae

This record describes Camponotus caryae (species). Recorded family: Formicidae. Recorded order: Hymenoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Camponotus caryae - Camponotus caryae
Contributed by v belov; Additional contributions by Oliver.Yung

[OY] In the northeastern US, it is easily distinguishable from its congeners (nearcticus), but where it overlaps with C. discolor it is more difficult to separate and ID relies on coloration and the length of the types of malar setation (not great).

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Hymenoptera (Ants, Bees, Wasps and Sawflies)
Superfamily
Formicoidea
Family
Formicidae (Ants)
Subfamily
Formicinae
Tribe
Camponotini
Genus
Camponotus (Carpenter Ants)

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

Eastern and central USA

Additional species information

Species notes from the sources

Etymology: Camponotus caryae (Fitch 1855)

About Flies: the wider group

Order-level background for Hymenoptera, the group containing Camponotus caryae. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Hymenoptera includes over 150,000 described species of ants, bees, wasps, and sawflies. Earth harbors approximately 20 quadrillion (20×10^15) ants, with a combined biomass of ~12 megatons of dry carbon - exceeding the combined biomass of all wild birds and mammals (PNAS, 2022).

Ecological role of the group

About 35% of the world's food crops depend on animal pollinators. The chocolate industry, valued at over $100 billion, depends on pollinating flies and midges. Ants are the dominant soil engineers in most terrestrial ecosystems, turning more soil than earthworms in many habitats.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Pollinators contribute $235-577 billion worth of annual global food production (FAO). In the U.S., bee pollination alone benefits crops valued at $18 billion annually, and honey bees are responsible for $5.4 billion in agricultural productivity. Between April 2023-2024, 55.1% of managed honey bee colonies were lost. The U.S. bee population dropped from 5 million to 2.5 million.

Recorded sources for this group: FAO, USDA, EPA, PNAS (2022), US Fish & Wildlife Service. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Hymenoptera families and species →

Photos of Camponotus caryae (2)

Camponotus caryae - photo 1
Contributed by v belov; Additional contributions by Oliver.Yung
Camponotus caryae - photo 2
Contributed by v belov; Additional contributions by Oliver.Yung

Photo credits: Contributed by v belov; Additional contributions by Oliver.Yung

Frequently Asked Questions About Camponotus caryae

What is Camponotus caryae?

Camponotus caryae is a species in the family Formicidae, within the order Hymenoptera.

How do you identify Camponotus caryae?

[OY] In the northeastern US, it is easily distinguishable from its congeners (nearcticus), but where it overlaps with C. discolor it is more difficult to separate and ID relies on coloration and the length of the types of malar setation (not great).

Where is Camponotus caryae found?

Range: Eastern and central USA

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by v belov; Additional contributions by Oliver.Yung. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.