LepidopteraGeometridae – Geometrid Moths

The Vestal - Hodges#6678

Cabera variolaria

This record describes Cabera variolaria (species). Recorded family: Geometridae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

The Vestal - Hodges#6678 - Cabera variolaria
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Tony-2 , Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor

Adult: front of head and forelegs yellowish-brown to orange; wings may be pure white (but not shiny) or white with light gray speckling and very faint traces of yellowish to grayish-brown lines crossing the wings Larva: has a green form and a brown form Rindge description as Deilinia variolaria (Guenee), is online in PDF.

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Geometroidea
Family
Geometridae (Geometrid Moths)
Subfamily
Ennominae
Tribe
Caberini
Genus
Cabera

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

Mixed and deciduous woods and parklands.

Geographic Range

All of North America except Yukon and Alaska. , ,

Seasonal Activity

Adults fly from May to September (2 or 3 broods).

Diet and Behavior

Diet: Larvae feed on leaves of cherry, poplar, tamarack, willow.

Life History

Two or three generations per year; overwinters as a pupa; eggs are laid singly below but along the edge of host leaves.

Additional species information

Species notes from the sources

Etymology: VESTAL: n. - a virgin; a woman of spotless chastity VESTAL: a. - pure; chaste (Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1979) probably refers to the moth's wings, which can be pure white

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Cabera variolaria. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of The Vestal - Hodges#6678 (5)

The Vestal - Hodges#6678 - photo 1
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Tony-2 , Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor
The Vestal - Hodges#6678 - photo 2
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Tony-2 , Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor
The Vestal - Hodges#6678 - photo 3
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Tony-2 , Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor
The Vestal - Hodges#6678 - photo 4
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Tony-2 , Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor
The Vestal - Hodges#6678 - photo 5
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Tony-2 , Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor

Photo credits: Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Tony-2 , Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor

Frequently Asked Questions About The Vestal - Hodges#6678

What is The Vestal - Hodges#6678?

The Vestal - Hodges#6678 (Cabera variolaria) is a species in the family Geometridae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How big is The Vestal - Hodges#6678?

Forewing length: ♂ 12-16 mm. ♀ 11-16 mm.

How do you identify The Vestal - Hodges#6678?

Adult: front of head and forelegs yellowish-brown to orange; wings may be pure white (but not shiny) or white with light gray speckling and very faint traces of yellowish to grayish-brown lines crossing the wings Larva: has a green form and a brown form Rindge description as Deilinia variolaria (Guenee), is online in PDF.

Where is The Vestal - Hodges#6678 found?
FeatureDetails
HabitatMixed and deciduous woods and parklands.
RangeAll of North America except Yukon and Alaska. ,
What does The Vestal - Hodges#6678 eat?

The diet of the The Vestal - Hodges#6678 includes Larvae feed on leaves of cherry, poplar, tamarack, willow..

When is The Vestal - Hodges#6678 active?

The Vestal - Hodges#6678: seasonal activity - Adults fly from May to September (2 or 3 broods)..

What is the life cycle of a The Vestal - Hodges#6678?

Two or three generations per year; overwinters as a pupa; eggs are laid singly below but along the edge of host leaves.

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Tony-2 , Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.