Brassy Mining Bee
Lasioglossum morio
This record describes Lasioglossum morio (species). Recorded family: Halictidae. Recorded order: Hymenoptera.
Identification and Appearance

This is the commonest of the four Lasioglossum species with metallic colouration. Both sexes are distinguished from other species by the densely punctate, dull scutum which has clear microsculpture between the punctures. Some females of Lasioglossum leucopus can be difficult to separate, but morio has a duller thorax, duller hind margins to the upper part of the propodeum, and minute transverse ridges on the apical depression of tergite 2. Male antennae are yellow below, labrum is entire (no median depression - c.f. L. smeathmanellum ). L. leucopus also has dense and even-sized punctures on the scutum but lacks the ridges on tergites 2 and 3. L. smeathmanellum and L. cupromicans both have a scutum with sparce punctures of variable size. L. smeathmanellum has a propodeum that is dull and rugose whereas in L. cupromicans it is smooth and shining. Most solitary bees and wasps are difficult to identify, and can rarely be identified from photos taken in the field. All red-rated records should include a photo or set of photos of the specimen, illustrating the key characters taken from a standard key, which should also be referenced (e.g. ‘Falk, 2015’). The full set of key characters are generally not visible in field photos and photos are rarely sharp enough. To aid in the verification of your records, please include face shot, side, top and wings. The notes should state whether male or female, and explain how the specimen met the key characters. Although NS may not be able to identify the species even if these reference photos are provided, the photos will be stored with the record and may allow it be identified in future. Alternatively, NS will accept records identified by a recognised local or national expert, or that have been identified via BWARS Facebook Group . If you have obtained this advice, please note the name of the person/organisation identifying the record in the ‘determiner’ field (e.g. ‘Stuart Roberts, BWARS Facebook’) rather than just a comment of ‘BWARS Facebook’. Found in a wide range of habitats, where it exploits various flowers. Females are active from late March to the end of October, males from late June to late October (exceptionally early November). It can sometimes be found nesting in the soft mortar walls or in exposed soil.
Classification
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Arthropoda
- Class
- Insecta
- Order
- Hymenoptera
- Family
- Halictidae
- Genus
- Lasioglossum
Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.
Habitat and Range
Habitat
Found in a wide range of habitats, where it exploits various flowers.
Seasonal Activity
Females are active from late March to the end of October, males from late June to late October (exceptionally early November).
Diet and Behavior
Life History
It can sometimes be found nesting in the soft mortar walls or in exposed soil.
Additional species information
Recorded status
This is a widespread and often abundant species in England and Wales, and the commonest of our four small, metallic-green/bronzy Lasioglossum species.
About Flies: the wider group
Order-level background for Hymenoptera, the group containing Lasioglossum morio. Species-specific details appear above.
Group overview
Hymenoptera includes over 150,000 described species of ants, bees, wasps, and sawflies. Earth harbors approximately 20 quadrillion (20×10^15) ants, with a combined biomass of ~12 megatons of dry carbon - exceeding the combined biomass of all wild birds and mammals (PNAS, 2022).
Ecological role of the group
About 35% of the world's food crops depend on animal pollinators. The chocolate industry, valued at over $100 billion, depends on pollinating flies and midges. Ants are the dominant soil engineers in most terrestrial ecosystems, turning more soil than earthworms in many habitats.
Economic and practical significance of the group
Pollinators contribute $235-577 billion worth of annual global food production (FAO). In the U.S., bee pollination alone benefits crops valued at $18 billion annually, and honey bees are responsible for $5.4 billion in agricultural productivity. Between April 2023-2024, 55.1% of managed honey bee colonies were lost. The U.S. bee population dropped from 5 million to 2.5 million.
Recorded sources for this group: FAO, USDA, EPA, PNAS (2022), US Fish & Wildlife Service. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.
Photos of Brassy Mining Bee (7)
Frequently Asked Questions About Brassy Mining Bee
What is Brassy Mining Bee?
Brassy Mining Bee (Lasioglossum morio) is a species in the family Halictidae, within the order Hymenoptera.
How big is Brassy Mining Bee?
max 5mm
Where is Brassy Mining Bee found?
Habitat: Found in a wide range of habitats, where it exploits various flowers.
When is Brassy Mining Bee active?
Brassy Mining Bee: seasonal activity - Females are active from late March to the end of October, males from late June to late October (exceptionally early November)..
What is the life cycle of a Brassy Mining Bee?
It can sometimes be found nesting in the soft mortar walls or in exposed soil.
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