Azenia edentata - Hodges#9726
Azenia edentata
This record describes Azenia edentata (species). Recorded family: Noctuidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.
Identification and Appearance

Identification notes
Adult - polymorphic.
Classification
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Arthropoda
- Class
- Insecta
- Order
- Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
- Superfamily
- Noctuoidea
- Family
- Noctuidae (Owlet Moths)
- Subfamily
- Metoponiinae
- Genus
- Azenia
Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.
Habitat and Range
Geographic Range
Arizona and west Texas to Central America. ( 4 ) , ( 4 )
Seasonal Activity
The main flight period is July to September. ( 5 )
Diet and Behavior
Diet: Poole (2013) reports the host is unknown. ( 4 )
Additional species information
Species notes from the sources
Etymology: Specific epithet is Latin meaning "un-toothed," as compared to the three-toothed A. implora described in the same paper.
About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group
Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Azenia edentata. Species-specific details appear above.
Group overview
Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.
Ecological role of the group
Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.
Economic and practical significance of the group
Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.
Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.
Photos of Azenia edentata - Hodges#9726 (5)
Photo credits: Contributed by Randy Hardy; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman
Frequently Asked Questions About Azenia edentata - Hodges#9726
How do you identify Azenia edentata - Hodges#9726?
Adult - polymorphic.
Where is Azenia edentata - Hodges#9726 found?
Range: Arizona and west Texas to Central America. ( 4 ) , ( 4 )
What does Azenia edentata - Hodges#9726 eat?
The diet of the Azenia edentata - Hodges#9726 includes Poole (2013) reports the host is unknown. ( 4 ).
When is Azenia edentata - Hodges#9726 active?
Azenia edentata - Hodges#9726: seasonal activity - The main flight period is July to September. ( 5 ).
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