LepidopteraPyralidae – Pyralid Moths

Arta epicoenalis - Hodges#5567

Arta epicoenalis

This record describes Arta epicoenalis (species). Recorded family: Pyralidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Arta epicoenalis - Hodges#5567 - Arta epicoenalis
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Chuck Sexton , Blocky

Adult: forewing light reddish with pale AM and PM lines that diverge slightly as they run from costa to inner margin; hindwing light gray; tibiae and tarsi lack conspicuous scale tufts.

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Pyraloidea
Family
Pyralidae (Pyralid Moths)
Subfamily
Chrysauginae
Genus
Arta

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

California to Texas and Oklahoma.

Seasonal Activity

Adults fly in June and July in California.

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Arta epicoenalis. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Arta epicoenalis - Hodges#5567 (5)

Arta epicoenalis - Hodges#5567 - photo 1
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Chuck Sexton , Blocky
Arta epicoenalis - Hodges#5567 - photo 2
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Chuck Sexton , Blocky
Arta epicoenalis - Hodges#5567 - photo 3
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Chuck Sexton , Blocky
Arta epicoenalis - Hodges#5567 - photo 4
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Chuck Sexton , Blocky
Arta epicoenalis - Hodges#5567 - photo 5
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Chuck Sexton , Blocky

Photo credits: Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Chuck Sexton , Blocky

Frequently Asked Questions About Arta epicoenalis - Hodges#5567

What is Arta epicoenalis - Hodges#5567?

Arta epicoenalis - Hodges#5567 (Arta epicoenalis) is a species in the family Pyralidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How big is Arta epicoenalis - Hodges#5567?
FeatureDescription
WingspanWingspan about 17 mm, based on photo by Jim Vargo at MPG.
ForewingForewing 7 - 8.5 mm (n = 4 measured images; CS).
How do you identify Arta epicoenalis - Hodges#5567?

Adult: forewing light reddish with pale AM and PM lines that diverge slightly as they run from costa to inner margin; hindwing light gray; tibiae and tarsi lack conspicuous scale tufts.

Where is Arta epicoenalis - Hodges#5567 found?

Range: California to Texas and Oklahoma.

When is Arta epicoenalis - Hodges#5567 active?

Arta epicoenalis - Hodges#5567: seasonal activity - Adults fly in June and July in California..

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Chuck Sexton , Blocky. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.