LepidopteraNoctuidae – Owlet Moths

Yellow Three-Spot - Hodges#9373

Apamea helva

This record describes Apamea helva (species). Recorded family: Noctuidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Yellow Three-Spot - Hodges#9373 - Apamea helva
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor , Steve Morris

Adult: forewing dull orangish-yellow with broken gray lines and three gray patches: at costa above reniform spot, in lower half of reniform spot, and near apex; subterminal line broken near costa (a distinctive feature); hindwing grayish-brown with dark dots along orangish-yellow outer margin [adapted from description by Charles Covell]

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Noctuoidea
Family
Noctuidae (Owlet Moths)
Subfamily
Noctuinae
Tribe
Apameini
Genus
Apamea

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

New Brunswick to Georgia, west to Oklahoma and Colorado, north to Saskatchewan

Seasonal Activity

adults fly from July to September

Diet and Behavior

Diet: larvae feed on sod grasses

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Apamea helva. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Yellow Three-Spot - Hodges#9373 (5)

Yellow Three-Spot - Hodges#9373 - photo 1
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor , Steve Morris
Yellow Three-Spot - Hodges#9373 - photo 2
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor , Steve Morris
Yellow Three-Spot - Hodges#9373 - photo 3
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor , Steve Morris
Yellow Three-Spot - Hodges#9373 - photo 4
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor , Steve Morris
Yellow Three-Spot - Hodges#9373 - photo 5
Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor , Steve Morris

Photo credits: Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor , Steve Morris

Frequently Asked Questions About Yellow Three-Spot - Hodges#9373

What is Yellow Three-Spot - Hodges#9373?

Yellow Three-Spot - Hodges#9373 (Apamea helva) is a species in the family Noctuidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How big is Yellow Three-Spot - Hodges#9373?

wingspan 35-41 mm

How do you identify Yellow Three-Spot - Hodges#9373?

Adult: forewing dull orangish-yellow with broken gray lines and three gray patches: at costa above reniform spot, in lower half of reniform spot, and near apex; subterminal line broken near costa (a distinctive feature); hindwing grayish-brown with dark dots along orangish-yellow outer margin [adapted from description by Charles Covell]

Where is Yellow Three-Spot - Hodges#9373 found?

Range: New Brunswick to Georgia, west to Oklahoma and Colorado, north to Saskatchewan

What does Yellow Three-Spot - Hodges#9373 eat?

The diet of the Yellow Three-Spot - Hodges#9373 includes larvae feed on sod grasses.

When is Yellow Three-Spot - Hodges#9373 active?

Yellow Three-Spot - Hodges#9373: seasonal activity - adults fly from July to September.

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Robin McLeod; Additional contributions by Maury Heiman , marcie oconnor , Steve Morris. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.