Anthophorula nitens
This record describes Anthophorula nitens (species). Recorded family: Apidae. Recorded order: Hymenoptera.
Identification and Appearance
Classification
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Arthropoda
- Class
- Insecta
- Order
- Hymenoptera (Ants, Bees, Wasps and Sawflies)
- Superfamily
- Trigonaloidea
- Family
- Apidae (Cuckoo, Carpenter, Digger, Bumble, and Honey Bees)
- Subfamily
- Apinae
- Tribe
- Exomalopsini
- Genus
- Anthophorula
Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.
Habitat and Range
Habitat
Non-desert xeric scrub
Geographic Range
Southern California and adjacent Mexico
Seasonal Activity
Mid-late spring
Diet and Behavior
Diet: Floral generalist. Observed collecting pollen from Chorizanthe, Calochortus, Malacothamnus, Navarretia .
Additional species information
Species notes from the sources
Etymology: Anthophorula nitens (Cockerell 1915)
About Flies: the wider group
Order-level background for Hymenoptera, the group containing Anthophorula nitens. Species-specific details appear above.
Group overview
Hymenoptera includes over 150,000 described species of ants, bees, wasps, and sawflies. Earth harbors approximately 20 quadrillion (20×10^15) ants, with a combined biomass of ~12 megatons of dry carbon - exceeding the combined biomass of all wild birds and mammals (PNAS, 2022).
Ecological role of the group
About 35% of the world's food crops depend on animal pollinators. The chocolate industry, valued at over $100 billion, depends on pollinating flies and midges. Ants are the dominant soil engineers in most terrestrial ecosystems, turning more soil than earthworms in many habitats.
Economic and practical significance of the group
Pollinators contribute $235-577 billion worth of annual global food production (FAO). In the U.S., bee pollination alone benefits crops valued at $18 billion annually, and honey bees are responsible for $5.4 billion in agricultural productivity. Between April 2023-2024, 55.1% of managed honey bee colonies were lost. The U.S. bee population dropped from 5 million to 2.5 million.
Recorded sources for this group: FAO, USDA, EPA, PNAS (2022), US Fish & Wildlife Service. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.
Frequently Asked Questions About Anthophorula nitens
Where is Anthophorula nitens found?
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Habitat | Non-desert xeric scrub |
| Range | Southern California and adjacent Mexico |
What does Anthophorula nitens eat?
The diet of the Anthophorula nitens includes Floral generalist. Observed collecting pollen from Chorizanthe, Calochortus, Malacothamnus, Navarretia ..
When is Anthophorula nitens active?
Anthophorula nitens: seasonal activity - Mid-late spring.