HemipteraAnthocoridae

Anthocoris gallarum-ulmi

This record describes Anthocoris gallarum-ulmi (species). Recorded family: Anthocoridae. Recorded order: Hemiptera.

Identification and Appearance

Anthocoris gallarum-ulmi - Anthocoris gallarum-ulmi

A. gallarum-ulmi is distinguished from other Anthocorids by its shiny hemelytral integuments and the shape of the paramere. Brown-black ground color but pattern variable, sometimes entirely light brown with only the cuneus darkened; membrane bearing 3 more or less confluent white spots. Paramere sickle-shaped, not toothed. Detailed examination of the specimen is needed to identify this species. A photograph alone is not normally sufficient because key features are not obvious and there are one or more similar species. Unless identified by a recognised expert, a photo is required and the specimen should be examined with a microscope. In the comments box, state the key or ID method used and describe the size and identifying characters. Can be found on aphid-galled leaves of Elm species and is a predator of the aphid Eriosoma ulmi. It is also occasionally associated with aphid-leaf galls of Ash, various currant species, Blackthorn and Hawthorn. Adults from mid-April through to autumn. Adults thought to overwinter by hibernating under bark scales. This species seems to be widespread in Britain but not well recorded.

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Genus
Anthocoris

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

Can be found on aphid-galled leaves of Elm species and is a predator of the aphid Eriosoma ulmi. It is also occasionally associated with aphid-leaf galls of Ash, various currant species, Blackthorn and Hawthorn.

Seasonal Activity

Adults from mid-April through to autumn.

Diet and Behavior

Life History

Adults thought to overwinter by hibernating under bark scales.

Additional species information

Recorded status

This species seems to be widespread in Britain but not well recorded.

About True Bugs, Cicadas, Hoppers, Aphids and Allies: the wider group

Order-level background for Hemiptera, the group containing Anthocoris gallarum-ulmi. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Hemiptera (true bugs) includes over 80,000 described species across cicadas, aphids, leafhoppers, shield bugs, and bed bugs. Aphids alone cost global agriculture an estimated $2.5 billion annually in crop losses.

Ecological role of the group

Many Hemiptera are essential food sources for birds and predatory insects. Cicadas provide massive nutrient pulses during emergence events - a single Brood X emergence can involve trillions of individuals across 15 states.

Economic and practical significance of the group

The brown marmorated stink bug (Halyomorpha halys) caused $37 million in apple crop losses in a single year in the U.S. Mid-Atlantic region. Bed bug infestations in the U.S. increased by 500% between 2001-2010, costing the hotel industry hundreds of millions annually.

Recorded sources for this group: USDA, EPA, University research. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Hemiptera families and species →

Photos of Anthocoris gallarum-ulmi (7)

Anthocoris gallarum-ulmi - photo 1
Anthocoris gallarum-ulmi - photo 2
Anthocoris gallarum-ulmi - photo 3
Anthocoris gallarum-ulmi - photo 4
Anthocoris gallarum-ulmi - photo 5
Anthocoris gallarum-ulmi - photo 6
Anthocoris gallarum-ulmi - photo 7

Frequently Asked Questions About Anthocoris gallarum-ulmi

What is Anthocoris gallarum-ulmi?

Anthocoris gallarum-ulmi is a species in the family Anthocoridae, within the order Hemiptera.

Where is Anthocoris gallarum-ulmi found?

Habitat: Can be found on aphid-galled leaves of Elm species and is a predator of the aphid Eriosoma ulmi. It is also occasionally associated with aphid-leaf galls of Ash, various currant species, Blackthorn and Hawthorn.

When is Anthocoris gallarum-ulmi active?

Anthocoris gallarum-ulmi: seasonal activity - Adults from mid-April through to autumn..

What is the life cycle of a Anthocoris gallarum-ulmi?

Adults thought to overwinter by hibernating under bark scales.