HymenopteraPompilidae – Spider Wasps

Anoplius aethiops

This record describes Anoplius aethiops (species). Recorded family: Pompilidae. Recorded order: Hymenoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Anoplius aethiops - Anoplius aethiops
Contributed by Nick Fensler; Additional contributions by Beatriz Moisset

A. aethiops visits flowers while A. cleora RARELY does. Soil type is also significant. A. cleora is almost completely restricted to very sandy soil and A. aethiops is not. Note by Nick Fensler

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Hymenoptera (Ants, Bees, Wasps and Sawflies)
Superfamily
Pompiloidea
Family
Pompilidae (Spider Wasps)
Subfamily
Pompilinae
Tribe
Anopliini
Genus
Anoplius

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

About Flies: the wider group

Order-level background for Hymenoptera, the group containing Anoplius aethiops. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Hymenoptera includes over 150,000 described species of ants, bees, wasps, and sawflies. Earth harbors approximately 20 quadrillion (20×10^15) ants, with a combined biomass of ~12 megatons of dry carbon - exceeding the combined biomass of all wild birds and mammals (PNAS, 2022).

Ecological role of the group

About 35% of the world's food crops depend on animal pollinators. The chocolate industry, valued at over $100 billion, depends on pollinating flies and midges. Ants are the dominant soil engineers in most terrestrial ecosystems, turning more soil than earthworms in many habitats.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Pollinators contribute $235-577 billion worth of annual global food production (FAO). In the U.S., bee pollination alone benefits crops valued at $18 billion annually, and honey bees are responsible for $5.4 billion in agricultural productivity. Between April 2023-2024, 55.1% of managed honey bee colonies were lost. The U.S. bee population dropped from 5 million to 2.5 million.

Recorded sources for this group: FAO, USDA, EPA, PNAS (2022), US Fish & Wildlife Service. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Hymenoptera families and species →

Photos of Anoplius aethiops (5)

Anoplius aethiops - photo 1
Contributed by Nick Fensler; Additional contributions by Beatriz Moisset
Anoplius aethiops - photo 2
Contributed by Nick Fensler; Additional contributions by Beatriz Moisset
Anoplius aethiops - photo 3
Contributed by Nick Fensler; Additional contributions by Beatriz Moisset
Anoplius aethiops - photo 4
Contributed by Nick Fensler; Additional contributions by Beatriz Moisset
Anoplius aethiops - photo 5
Contributed by Nick Fensler; Additional contributions by Beatriz Moisset

Photo credits: Contributed by Nick Fensler; Additional contributions by Beatriz Moisset

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Nick Fensler; Additional contributions by Beatriz Moisset. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.