HymenopteraAndrenidae – Miner, Fairy, Allied Panurgine, and Oxaeine Bees

Armed Miner Bee

Andrena perarmata

This record describes Andrena perarmata (species). Recorded family: Andrenidae. Recorded order: Hymenoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Hymenoptera (Ants, Bees, Wasps and Sawflies)
Superfamily
Trigonaloidea
Family
Andrenidae (Miner, Fairy, Allied Panurgine, and Oxaeine Bees)
Subfamily
Andreninae
Genus
Andrena

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

West Discover Life Map

Diet and Behavior

Diet: Includes Salix . The Hosts section on its Discover Life species page lists known floral associations based on specimen records and images.

Additional species information

Species notes from the sources

Etymology: Author: Cockerell, 1898. The name refers to the well-developed basal mandibular tooth of the male.

About Flies: the wider group

Order-level background for Hymenoptera, the group containing Andrena perarmata. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Hymenoptera includes over 150,000 described species of ants, bees, wasps, and sawflies. Earth harbors approximately 20 quadrillion (20×10^15) ants, with a combined biomass of ~12 megatons of dry carbon - exceeding the combined biomass of all wild birds and mammals (PNAS, 2022).

Ecological role of the group

About 35% of the world's food crops depend on animal pollinators. The chocolate industry, valued at over $100 billion, depends on pollinating flies and midges. Ants are the dominant soil engineers in most terrestrial ecosystems, turning more soil than earthworms in many habitats.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Pollinators contribute $235-577 billion worth of annual global food production (FAO). In the U.S., bee pollination alone benefits crops valued at $18 billion annually, and honey bees are responsible for $5.4 billion in agricultural productivity. Between April 2023-2024, 55.1% of managed honey bee colonies were lost. The U.S. bee population dropped from 5 million to 2.5 million.

Recorded sources for this group: FAO, USDA, EPA, PNAS (2022), US Fish & Wildlife Service. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

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Frequently Asked Questions About Armed Miner Bee

How big is Armed Miner Bee?
FeatureDetails
Female11-14mm
Male9-11mm.
Where is Armed Miner Bee found?

Range: West Discover Life Map

What does Armed Miner Bee eat?

The diet of the Armed Miner Bee includes Includes Salix . The Hosts section on its Discover Life species page lists known floral associations based on specimen records and images..