LepidopteraTortricidae – Tortricid Moths

Western Avocado Leafroller - Hodges#3749

Amorbia cuneanum

This record describes Amorbia cuneanum (species). Recorded family: Tortricidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Western Avocado Leafroller - Hodges#3749 - Amorbia cuneanum
Contributed by John F. Carr; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , Randy Hardy

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Tortricoidea
Family
Tortricidae (Tortricid Moths)
Subfamily
Tortricinae
Tribe
Sparganothini
Genus
Amorbia

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

British Columbia south to northern Baja California. Disjunct population in southern Baja California. Some sources include Arizona and Idaho.

Diet and Behavior

Diet: Polyphagous. Larvae often on evergreen shrubs or trees with broad, smooth leaves, manzanita, madrone, avocado, and rarely conifers.

Additional species information

Species notes from the sources

Etymology: Specific epithet from Latin meaning "wedge shaped."

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Amorbia cuneanum. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Western Avocado Leafroller - Hodges#3749 (5)

Western Avocado Leafroller - Hodges#3749 - photo 1
Contributed by John F. Carr; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , Randy Hardy
Western Avocado Leafroller - Hodges#3749 - photo 2
Contributed by John F. Carr; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , Randy Hardy
Western Avocado Leafroller - Hodges#3749 - photo 3
Contributed by John F. Carr; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , Randy Hardy
Western Avocado Leafroller - Hodges#3749 - photo 4
Contributed by John F. Carr; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , Randy Hardy
Western Avocado Leafroller - Hodges#3749 - photo 5
Contributed by John F. Carr; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , Randy Hardy

Photo credits: Contributed by John F. Carr; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , Randy Hardy

Frequently Asked Questions About Western Avocado Leafroller - Hodges#3749

How big is Western Avocado Leafroller - Hodges#3749?

Forewing length: ♂ 10-14.5 mm, ♀ 13.5-17.5 mm.

Where is Western Avocado Leafroller - Hodges#3749 found?

Range: British Columbia south to northern Baja California. Disjunct population in southern Baja California. Some sources include Arizona and Idaho.

What does Western Avocado Leafroller - Hodges#3749 eat?

The diet of the Western Avocado Leafroller - Hodges#3749 includes Polyphagous. Larvae often on evergreen shrubs or trees with broad, smooth leaves, manzanita, madrone, avocado, and rarely conifers..

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by John F. Carr; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , Randy Hardy. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.