HymenopteraIchneumonidae

Alomya debellator

This record describes Alomya debellator (species). Recorded family: Ichneumonidae. Recorded order: Hymenoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Alomya debellator - Alomya debellator

Medium sized (10–18mm) black wasp with broad orange bands on the abdomen and orange on the lower leg joints. In females the antenna is pale at the base and the hind tarsus is a dark reddish brown. Males have a darkly tipped third tibia and the abdomen is frequently black. Often confused with other Ichneumoninae but the relatively stout legs and antennae are quite distinctive, along with the wide, hairy clypeus at the base of the face. Very similar to Alomya semiflava , however, this species only flies in August and September and the hind wing nervellus is intercepted higher. In comparison, both the base of the antenna and the hind tarsus of the female A. semiflava are dark. In the male, the hind tibia is entirely testaceous and is rarely all black. Hedgerows and meadows. Often found feeding on aphid honeydew and umbellifers. Females often found on the ground hunting for swift moth larvae. The adults feed on nectar and aphid honeydew. The female lays her eggs into the caterpillars of butterflies and moths. The larvae feed on the body of the host when they hatch. Found quite frequently throughout Britain, but not well recorded. Its host is probably a swift moth (genus Hepialus) but it has not been reared. The similar Alomya semiflava parasitises caterpillars of the common swift, which it mummifies. No additional images available for this species.

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Genus
Alomya

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

Hedgerows and meadows. Often found feeding on aphid honeydew and umbellifers. Females often found on the ground hunting for swift moth larvae.

Seasonal Activity

May to September

Diet and Behavior

Life History

The adults feed on nectar and aphid honeydew. The female lays her eggs into the caterpillars of butterflies and moths. The larvae feed on the body of the host when they hatch.

Additional species information

Recorded status

Found quite frequently throughout Britain, but not well recorded.

About Flies: the wider group

Order-level background for Hymenoptera, the group containing Alomya debellator. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Hymenoptera includes over 150,000 described species of ants, bees, wasps, and sawflies. Earth harbors approximately 20 quadrillion (20×10^15) ants, with a combined biomass of ~12 megatons of dry carbon - exceeding the combined biomass of all wild birds and mammals (PNAS, 2022).

Ecological role of the group

About 35% of the world's food crops depend on animal pollinators. The chocolate industry, valued at over $100 billion, depends on pollinating flies and midges. Ants are the dominant soil engineers in most terrestrial ecosystems, turning more soil than earthworms in many habitats.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Pollinators contribute $235-577 billion worth of annual global food production (FAO). In the U.S., bee pollination alone benefits crops valued at $18 billion annually, and honey bees are responsible for $5.4 billion in agricultural productivity. Between April 2023-2024, 55.1% of managed honey bee colonies were lost. The U.S. bee population dropped from 5 million to 2.5 million.

Recorded sources for this group: FAO, USDA, EPA, PNAS (2022), US Fish & Wildlife Service. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

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Photos of Alomya debellator (2)

Alomya debellator - photo 1
Alomya debellator - photo 2

Frequently Asked Questions About Alomya debellator

What is Alomya debellator?

Alomya debellator is a species in the family Ichneumonidae, within the order Hymenoptera.

Where is Alomya debellator found?

Habitat: Hedgerows and meadows. Often found feeding on aphid honeydew and umbellifers. Females often found on the ground hunting for swift moth larvae.

When is Alomya debellator active?

Alomya debellator: seasonal activity - May to September.

What is the life cycle of a Alomya debellator?

The adults feed on nectar and aphid honeydew. The female lays her eggs into the caterpillars of butterflies and moths. The larvae feed on the body of the host when they hatch.