AraneaeLinyphiidae – Sheetweb and Dwarf Spiders

Agyneta unimaculata

This record describes Agyneta unimaculata (species). Recorded family: Linyphiidae. Recorded order: Araneae.

Identification and Appearance

Agyneta unimaculata - Agyneta unimaculata
Contributed by Chad Heins
FeatureDescription
CarapaceCarapace yellow-brown, shiny, finely reticulate; lightly suffused with gray along radiating lines and pars cephalica.
AbdomenAbdomen uniformly light to dark gray.
LegsLegs light yellow, base of femur slightly suffused with dark gray Palp Epigynum

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Arachnida
Order
Araneae (Spiders)
Family
Linyphiidae (Sheetweb and Dwarf Spiders)
Subfamily
Linyphiinae
Genus
Agyneta

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

Sphagnum bogs, meadows, mixed oak-hickory woodlands

Geographic Range

Northeastern North America, west to Saskatchewan According to the American Arachnological Society --MB, NB, NS, ON, PQ, SK; GA, IL, IN, KY, MD, MI, MN, MO, NC, ND, NE, NJ, NY, OH, PA, VA, WI

Additional species information

Species notes from the sources

Etymology: (Banks, 1892)

About Spiders: the wider group

Order-level background for Araneae, the group containing Agyneta unimaculata. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

As of 2023, 51,673 spider species in 136 families have been recorded, though an estimated 150,000 species exist. Spiders rank 7th in total species diversity among all organism orders. Only 0.5% of spider species pose any risk to human health.

Ecological role of the group

Spider venom contains complex peptides with diverse pharmacological activities, making them valuable for drug development research. Spiders produce up to 7 types of silk from specialized glands. Spider silk genes have been inserted into mammals and plants for biotech applications.

Economic and practical significance of the group

The global spider community kills an estimated 400-800 million tons of prey annually (2017 study). Spiders provide billions of dollars in natural pest control for agriculture. Spider silk is 5× stronger than steel of the same diameter, driving a biomaterials research industry.

Recorded sources for this group: World Spider Catalog, PNAS, Nature, ScienceDirect. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Araneae families and species →

Photos of Agyneta unimaculata (5)

Agyneta unimaculata - photo 1
Contributed by Chad Heins
Agyneta unimaculata - photo 2
Contributed by Chad Heins
Agyneta unimaculata - photo 3
Contributed by Chad Heins
Agyneta unimaculata - photo 4
Contributed by Chad Heins
Agyneta unimaculata - photo 5
Contributed by Chad Heins

Photo credits: Contributed by Chad Heins

Frequently Asked Questions About Agyneta unimaculata

What is Agyneta unimaculata?

Agyneta unimaculata is a species in the family Linyphiidae, within the order Araneae.

How big is Agyneta unimaculata?
FeatureDetails
Male1.93mm
Female1.85mm
How do you identify Agyneta unimaculata?
FeatureDescription
CarapaceCarapace yellow-brown, shiny, finely reticulate; lightly suffused with gray along radiating lines and pars cephalica.
AbdomenAbdomen uniformly light to dark gray.
LegsLegs light yellow, base of femur slightly suffused with dark gray Palp Epigynum
Where is Agyneta unimaculata found?
FeatureDetails
HabitatSphagnum bogs, meadows, mixed oak-hickory woodlands
RangeNortheastern North America, west to Saskatchewan According to the American Arachnological Society --MB, NB, NS, ON, PQ, SK; GA, IL, IN, KY, MD, MI, MN, MO, NC, ND, NE, NJ, NY, OH, PA, VA, WI

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Chad Heins. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.