LepidopteraTortricidae

Aethes cnicana

This record describes Aethes cnicana (species). Recorded family: Tortricidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Aethes cnicana - Aethes cnicana

Wingspan 14 to 17 mm. The adults of this species generally have a slightly glossy appearance to the forewings. Around rough grassland areas containing thistle the larval foodplant. The adults are on the wing in June and July and are often attracted to light. Various species of thistle form the foodplant, where the larvae devour the seeds before entering the stem where they pupate. Widely distributed and fairly common over most of the British Isles. In the Butterfly Conservation’s Microlepidoptera Report 2011 this species was classified as common. No additional images available for this species.

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Genus
Aethes

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

Around rough grassland areas containing thistle the larval foodplant.

Seasonal Activity

The adults are on the wing in June and July and are often attracted to light.

Diet and Behavior

Life History

Various species of thistle form the foodplant, where the larvae devour the seeds before entering the stem where they pupate.

Additional species information

Recorded status

Widely distributed and fairly common over most of the British Isles. In the Butterfly Conservation’s Microlepidoptera Report 2011 this species was classified as common.

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Aethes cnicana. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

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Photos of Aethes cnicana (5)

Aethes cnicana - photo 1
Aethes cnicana - photo 2
Aethes cnicana - photo 3
Aethes cnicana - photo 4
Aethes cnicana - photo 5

Frequently Asked Questions About Aethes cnicana

What is Aethes cnicana?

Aethes cnicana is a species in the family Tortricidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

Where is Aethes cnicana found?

Habitat: Around rough grassland areas containing thistle the larval foodplant.

When is Aethes cnicana active?

Aethes cnicana: seasonal activity - The adults are on the wing in June and July and are often attracted to light..

What is the life cycle of a Aethes cnicana?

Various species of thistle form the foodplant, where the larvae devour the seeds before entering the stem where they pupate.