HemipteraCoreidae – Leaf-footed Bugs4 data sources

Western Conifer Seed Bug

Leptoglossus occidentalis

This record describes Leptoglossus occidentalis (species). Recorded family: Coreidae. Recorded order: Hemiptera.

Identification and Appearance

Western Conifer Seed Bug - Leptoglossus occidentalis
Recorded characteristics
Pattern and shape terms
  • bands
Activity terms
  • flying
Other recorded terms
  • thick thighs
  • spiky
  • harmful
  • tree pest

Terms from the source record, grouped for readability. Broad terms such as size or location are not measurements or a confirmed range.

Wikipedia reference for Leptoglossus occidentalis: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_conifer_seed_bug.

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Hemiptera (True Bugs, Cicadas, Hoppers, Aphids and Allies)
Suborder
Heteroptera
Superfamily
Coreoidea
Family
Coreidae (Leaf-footed Bugs)
Subfamily
Coreinae
Tribe
Anisoscelini
Genus
Leptoglossus

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

Preferring areas with Pine trees.

Seasonal Activity

Adult: All year.

Diet and Behavior

Life History

The bug feeds on Pines and seems very likely to become established here; nymphs have so far been found at one location. It is attracted to light and may enter buildings in search of hibernation sites in the autumn.

Additional species information

Recorded status

Native to the USA and introduced into Europe in 1999, this species has since spread rapidly and during the autumn of 2008 and 2009 influxes of immigrants were reported from the coast of southern England, with a wide scatter of records inland.

About True Bugs, Cicadas, Hoppers, Aphids and Allies: the wider group

Order-level background for Hemiptera, the group containing Leptoglossus occidentalis. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Hemiptera (true bugs) includes over 80,000 described species across cicadas, aphids, leafhoppers, shield bugs, and bed bugs. Aphids alone cost global agriculture an estimated $2.5 billion annually in crop losses.

Ecological role of the group

Many Hemiptera are essential food sources for birds and predatory insects. Cicadas provide massive nutrient pulses during emergence events - a single Brood X emergence can involve trillions of individuals across 15 states.

Economic and practical significance of the group

The brown marmorated stink bug (Halyomorpha halys) caused $37 million in apple crop losses in a single year in the U.S. Mid-Atlantic region. Bed bug infestations in the U.S. increased by 500% between 2001-2010, costing the hotel industry hundreds of millions annually.

Recorded sources for this group: USDA, EPA, University research. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Hemiptera families and species →

Photos of Western Conifer Seed Bug (9)

Western Conifer Seed Bug - photo 1
Western Conifer Seed Bug - photo 2
Western Conifer Seed Bug - photo 3
Western Conifer Seed Bug - photo 4
Western Conifer Seed Bug - photo 5
Western Conifer Seed Bug - photo 6
Western Conifer Seed Bug - photo 7
Western Conifer Seed Bug - photo 8

Frequently Asked Questions About Western Conifer Seed Bug

How big is Western Conifer Seed Bug?

14mm to 18mm (0.55" to 0.70")

Where is Western Conifer Seed Bug found?

Habitat: Preferring areas with Pine trees.

When is Western Conifer Seed Bug active?

Western Conifer Seed Bug: seasonal activity - Adult: All year..

What is the life cycle of a Western Conifer Seed Bug?

The bug feeds on Pines and seems very likely to become established here; nymphs have so far been found at one location. It is attracted to light and may enter buildings in search of hibernation sites in the autumn.