Family Sap-feeding Beetles (Nitidulidae)
Nitidulidae is a family in the order Coleoptera. Browse 159 named species recorded in this family, or open an individual profile for its available identification and natural-history information.
Species in Nitidulidae (159)

Small Hive Beetle
Aethina tumida
Small Hive Beetle (Aethina tumida) is a species in the family Nitidulidae, commonly known as sap-feeding beetles, belonging to the order Coleoptera (Beetles). It is classified within the subfamily Nitidulinae, tribe Nitidulini, suborder Polyphaga, su

Amphicrossus ciliatus
Amphicrossus ciliatus
Amphicrossus ciliatus (Amphicrossus ciliatus) is a species in the family Nitidulidae, commonly known as sap-feeding beetles, belonging to the order Coleoptera (Beetles). It is classified within the subfamily Amphicrossinae, suborder Polyphaga, superf
Amphotis ulkei
Amphotis ulkei
Identification: Habitus Recently reported in Canada

Common Pollen Beetle
Brassicogethes aeneus
Identification: Note slight metallic sheen, and protibiae paler than others (and more slender than in nigrescens ). … Boris Büche, 22 August, 2018
Brassicogethes matronalis 0
Brassicogethes matronalis
Identification: see earliest record in our area: NS 2024

Brassicogethes viridescens
Brassicogethes viridescens
Identification: see updated key in earliest record in our area: ME 1993
Camptodes gaumeri 0
Camptodes gaumeri
Identification: Color testaceous to dark rufo-piceous, humeri feebly pronounced Pygidium ferrugineus to piceous, pronotal and elytral punctures faintly/obsoletely impressed Type Locality: Mexico, Temax in North Yucatan (Gaumer).

Camptodes texanus
Camptodes texanus
Identification: Rounded, convex, testaceous, head, thorax and scutellum piceous shining, fading into rufous at sides of thorax and apex of clypeus, elytra greenish black. Type series, 2 specimens collected at Brownsville, Cameron Co., Texas.

Caplothorax brevipennis
Caplothorax brevipennis
Identification: pronotal disc with a very narrow, median, impunctate line on basal half.

Caplothorax melanopterus
Caplothorax melanopterus
Identification: https://site.caes.uga.edu/carpophiline-id/caplothorax-melanopterus-erichson-1843/

Caplothorax sayi
Caplothorax sayi
Carpophilus sayi and Colopterus truncatus are the predominant species collected from fresh wounds on red oak in Minnesota (Juzwik et al. 1999), suggesting these are the primary vectors in MN. (Cervenka et al. 2001) C. sayi was not indicated as possib

Caplothorax yuccae 0
Caplothorax yuccae
Identification: remarkable for its large size and oval, depressed form Type: from the unopened flower heads of Yucca in the Mohave Desert, California

Carpophilus brachypterus
Carpophilus brachypterus
Carpophilus brachypterus (Carpophilus brachypterus) is a species in the family Nitidulidae, commonly known as sap-feeding beetles, belonging to the order Coleoptera (Beetles). It is classified within the subfamily Carpophilinae, suborder Polyphaga, s

Dried-fruit Beetle
Carpophilus hemipterus
Dried-fruit Beetle (Carpophilus hemipterus) is a species in the family Nitidulidae, commonly known as sap-feeding beetles, belonging to the order Coleoptera (Beetles). It is classified within the subfamily Carpophilinae, suborder Polyphaga, superfami

Carpophilus nepos
Carpophilus nepos
Identification: "many things have been misidentified as this species, [native range] unknown" (A.R. Cline, pers. comm. to =v= 5.iv.2011) males produce an aggregation pheromone that attracts beetles of both sexes ( Petroski & Weisleder 1997 )

Carpophilus obsoletus 0
Carpophilus obsoletus
Identification: adult habitus photos: 1 • 2 • 3 a major pest of various dry agricultural products ( 3 )

Colopterus niger
Colopterus niger
Identification: Pronotum with oblique sulcus in each hind angle

Colopterus truncatus
Colopterus truncatus
Colopterus truncatus (Colopterus truncatus) is a species in the family Nitidulidae, commonly known as sap-feeding beetles, belonging to the order Coleoptera (Beetles). It is classified within the subfamily Cillaeinae, suborder Polyphaga, superfamily

Conotelus mexicanus
Conotelus mexicanus
Identification: Closely related to C. obscurus , but the prothorax is a little narrower, the upper surface more opaque and more rugose, legs and elytra darker, and the male pygidium less deeply emarginate.

Obscure Sap Beetle
Conotelus obscurus
Obscure Sap Beetle (Conotelus obscurus) is a species in the family Nitidulidae, commonly known as sap-feeding beetles, belonging to the order Coleoptera (Beetles). It is classified within the subfamily Cillaeinae, suborder Polyphaga, superfamily Cucu

Cryptarcha concinna
Cryptarcha concinna
Identification: Prosternum narrowed between procoxae, not extending beyond middle of mesosternum; anterior margin of metasternum acutely rounded

Cychramus castaneus
Cychramus castaneus
"This should be Quadrifrons castaneus ... this taxon was moved to Cychramus and then pulled back out but our recent phylogeny unfortunately does nest it within Cychramus " ―Gareth Powell, pers.comm.

Epuraea aestiva
Epuraea aestiva
Length about 3 mm. This is a very small amber brown beetle. Unless identified by a recognised expert, photographic evidence is required and the specimen should be examined with a microscope. In the comments box, state the key or ID method used. Note

Epuraea alternans
Epuraea alternans
Identification: https://mczbase.mcz.harvard.edu/name/Epuraea+alternans" target="_blank">Holotype see Connell (1974)

Epuraea avara
Epuraea avara
Epuraea avara (Epuraea avara) is a species in the family Nitidulidae, commonly known as sap-feeding beetles, belonging to the order Coleoptera (Beetles). It is classified within the subfamily Epuraeinae, suborder Polyphaga, superfamily Cucujoidea. Th

Epuraea eximia
Epuraea eximia
Identification: the oversized apical antennomere is diagnostic ( Holotype ); the only other Epuraea with this characteristic is E. aestiva , which is smaller (2.5‒3.5 mm), much more convex, and has simple male mesotibiae

Epuraea linearis
Epuraea linearis
Epuraea linearis (Epuraea linearis) is a species in the family Nitidulidae, commonly known as sap-feeding beetles, belonging to the order Coleoptera (Beetles). It is classified within the subfamily Epuraeinae, suborder Polyphaga, superfamily Cucujoid

Epuraea melanocephala
Epuraea melanocephala
Size about 2.5 mm. A small brown species rather similar in appearance to other members of the genus but possible to identify with care. Unless identified by a recognised expert, photographic evidence is required and the specimen should be examined wi

Epuraea melina
Epuraea melina
A small chestnut brown or red-brown beetle. Unless identified by a recognised expert, photographic evidence is required and the specimen should be examined with a microscope. In the comments box, state the key or ID method used. Note the beetle's siz

Epuraea obliqua
Epuraea obliqua
In Quebec, most specimens were caught by beating blushing Pinus branches.

Epuraea ocularis
Epuraea ocularis
Epuraea ocularis (Epuraea ocularis) is a species in the family Nitidulidae, commonly known as sap-feeding beetles, belonging to the order Coleoptera (Beetles). It is classified within the subfamily Epuraeinae, suborder Polyphaga, superfamily Cucujoid

Epuraea peltoides
Epuraea peltoides
Epuraea peltoides (Epuraea peltoides) is a species in the family Nitidulidae, commonly known as sap-feeding beetles, belonging to the order Coleoptera (Beetles). It is classified within the subfamily Epuraeinae, suborder Polyphaga, superfamily Cucujo

Epuraea planulata
Epuraea planulata
Epuraea planulata (Epuraea planulata) is a species in the family Nitidulidae, commonly known as sap-feeding beetles, belonging to the order Coleoptera (Beetles). It is classified within the subfamily Epuraeinae, suborder Polyphaga, superfamily Cucujo

Epuraea populi
Epuraea populi
Identification: Dorsal surface dark piceous black with long conspicuous decumbent silvery pubescence, densely punctate, shining; pronotum with sides broadly explanate, feebly arcuate, a little narrowed before the subrectangular hind angles, the base

Epuraea rufa
Epuraea rufa
Epuraea rufa (Epuraea rufa) is a species in the family Nitidulidae, commonly known as sap-feeding beetles, belonging to the order Coleoptera (Beetles). It is classified within the subfamily Epuraeinae, suborder Polyphaga, superfamily Cucujoidea. This

Epuraea rufomarginata
Epuraea rufomarginata
Epuraea rufomarginata (Epuraea rufomarginata) is a species in the family Nitidulidae, commonly known as sap-feeding beetles, belonging to the order Coleoptera (Beetles). It is classified within the subfamily Epuraeinae, suborder Polyphaga, superfamil

Epuraea silacea
Epuraea silacea
A smallish brown beetle; the markings, when present, may vary considerably. Unless identified by a recognised expert, photographic evidence is required and the specimen should be examined with a microscope. In the comments box, state the key or ID me

Epuraea truncatella
Epuraea truncatella
Epuraea truncatella (Epuraea truncatella) is a species in the family Nitidulidae, commonly known as sap-feeding beetles, belonging to the order Coleoptera (Beetles). It is classified within the subfamily Epuraeinae, suborder Polyphaga, superfamily Cu

Black Pollen Beetle
Fabogethes nigrescens
North America's most commonly encountered meligethine species. Yes, there are a few other species, but it seems like 9 times out of 10 they are nigrescens . --Andy Cline

Genistogethes carinulatus
Genistogethes carinulatus
Identification: images: 1 | 2 | 3 earliest NA record: BC 2012

Picnic Beetle
Glischrochilus fasciatus
Identification: Black and shiny with two transverse yellowish/orangish bands, sometimes reduced; venter dark (reddish-brown in G. quadrisignatus ) pest of crops (corn, raspberries, strawberries, tomatoes); transmits oak wilt fungi; nuisance at picnic

Glischrochilus hortensis
Glischrochilus hortensis
This is one of three species of Glischrochilus beetles found in the UK. These are small beetles (around 5mm in length). G. Hortensis has black elytra with a total of four large orange blotches. Unless identified by a recognised expert, good photos ar

Glischrochilus quadriguttatus
Glischrochilus quadriguttatus
The dark elytra have large pale straw coloured markings. Unless identified by a recognised expert, good photos are required that show the key ID features. Also state the beetle's size in the comments box. Well wooded areas, sometimes found at sap run

Glischrochilus sanguinolentus
Glischrochilus sanguinolentus
Identification: Elytra red with black submedian spot and black apical third, to almost all-black

Glischrochilus vittatus
Glischrochilus vittatus
Glischrochilus vittatus (Glischrochilus vittatus) is a species in the family Nitidulidae, commonly known as sap-feeding beetles, belonging to the order Coleoptera (Beetles). It is classified within the subfamily Cryptarchinae, suborder Polyphaga, sup
Lobiopa setosa 0
Lobiopa setosa
Identification: adult habitus • tends to be broader, more depressed, and darker than its closest relative undulata rare species

Lobiopa undulata
Lobiopa undulata
Lobiopa undulata (Lobiopa undulata) is a species in the family Nitidulidae, commonly known as sap-feeding beetles, belonging to the order Coleoptera (Beetles). It is classified within the subfamily Nitidulinae, tribe Nitidulini, suborder Polyphaga, s

Pollen Beetle
Meligethes aeneus
This is a small black beetle with a metallic brassy or blue-green sheen. There are several very similar pollen beetles but Meligethes aeneus is the most common, particularly early in the year. Unless identified by a recognised expert, photographic ev

Meligethes atratus
Meligethes atratus
Length 2.5 to 3.8 mm. Black with pale brown legs and antennae (except for the dark club) and with pale pronotal and elytral margins. It lacks striae on the elytra but does have a groove running down each elytron from behind the humerus (sub-humeral d

Two-spotted Sap Beetle
Nitidula bipunctata
earliest record in our area: ID 1878 (which suggests it's not adventive)

Omosita colon
Omosita colon
Identification: aedeagus illustrated here the commonest member of the genus in Europe

Omosita discoidea
Omosita discoidea
Omosita discoidea (Omosita discoidea) is a species in the family Nitidulidae, commonly known as sap-feeding beetles, belonging to the order Coleoptera (Beetles). It is classified within the subfamily Nitidulinae, tribe Nitidulini, suborder Polyphaga,

Omosita nearctica
Omosita nearctica
there are confirmed specimens of true O. colon from ON (Kirejtshuk 1987) and across Canada

Pallodes plateosus
Pallodes plateosus
Type Locality: Huachuca Mtns, AZ collected in quantity on August 3 in Ramsey Canyon, Huachuca Mts.

Phenolia grossa
Phenolia grossa
Phenolia grossa (Phenolia grossa) is a species in the family Nitidulidae, commonly known as sap-feeding beetles, belonging to the order Coleoptera (Beetles). It is classified within the subfamily Nitidulinae, tribe Nitidulini, suborder Polyphaga, sup

Phenolia picta
Phenolia picta
Identification: dorsal habitus photo first US record : New Orleans, LA 2024

Black Stinkhorn Beetle
Psilopyga histrina
Identification: The solid black coloration (lighter on teneral specimens) and slightly smaller size distinguish it from its otherwise similar P. nigripennis

Soronia grisea
Soronia grisea
A small (3.5 to 5.5 mm) beetle, related to the common pollen beetle. It has a distinctive mottled patterning of brown and paler straw colour. Unless identified by a recognised expert, good photos are required that show the key ID features. Also state

Strawberry Sap Beetle
Stelidota geminata
significant pest of strawberries and a few other fruit crops in the Northeast ( Loeb & Loughner 2006 )
Acanthogethes fuscus
Acanthogethes fuscus

Afrogethes canadensis
Afrogethes canadensis

Afrogethes saevus
Afrogethes saevus

Amphicrossus liebecki
Amphicrossus liebecki

Amphicrossus niger
Amphicrossus niger

Amphotis schwarzi
Amphotis schwarzi

Brachypeplus basalis
Brachypeplus basalis

Brachypeplus glaber
Brachypeplus glaber

Brachypeplus habecki
Brachypeplus habecki

Brassicogethes cleominis
Brassicogethes cleominis

Brassicogethes simplipes
Brassicogethes simplipes

Caplothorax californicus
Caplothorax californicus

Dusky Sap Beetle
Caplothorax lugubris

Caplothorax rufus
Caplothorax rufus

Carpophilus antiquus
Carpophilus antiquus

Carpophilus corticinus
Carpophilus corticinus

Cornsap Beetle
Carpophilus dimidiatus

Carpophilus discoideus
Carpophilus discoideus

Carpophilus ligneus
Carpophilus ligneus

Carpophilus marginatus
Carpophilus marginatus

Carpophilus marginellus
Carpophilus marginellus

Confused Sap Beetle
Carpophilus mutilatus

Carpophilus pilosellus
Carpophilus pilosellus

Carpophilus tempestivus
Carpophilus tempestivus

Colopterus maculatus
Colopterus maculatus

Colopterus posticus
Colopterus posticus

Colopterus semitectus
Colopterus semitectus

Colopterus testaceus
Colopterus testaceus

Colopterus unicolor
Colopterus unicolor

Conotelus fuscipennis
Conotelus fuscipennis
Conotelus stenoides
Conotelus stenoides

Cryptarcha ampla
Cryptarcha ampla

Cryptarcha glabra
Cryptarcha glabra

Cryptarcha strigatula
Cryptarcha strigatula

Cychramus adustus
Cychramus adustus

Cychramus luteus
Cychramus luteus

Cyllodes biplagiatus
Cyllodes biplagiatus

Epuraea alternata
Epuraea alternata

Epuraea ambigua
Epuraea ambigua

Epuraea cf-helvola
Epuraea cf-helvola

Epuraea cf-pygmaea
Epuraea cf-pygmaea