DipteraTipulidae – Large Crane Flies

Tipula senega

This record describes Tipula senega (species). Recorded family: Tipulidae. Recorded order: Diptera.

Identification and Appearance

Tipula senega - Tipula senega
Contributed by Chen Young; Additional contributions by Vox Sciurorum , v belov

Adults pale yellow, with wings patterned with pale clouds; ovipositor has relatively short and broad cerci

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Diptera (Flies)
Family
Tipulidae (Large Crane Flies)
Subfamily
Tipulinae
Genus
Tipula

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

common in low herbaceous plants at edge of woods; come to lights

Geographic Range

Northern USA and southern Canada east of Rocky Mts (NF‒NC to AB‒IA)

Seasonal Activity

Primarily a spring species

Additional species information

Species notes from the sources

Etymology: Tipula senega Alexander 1915

About Flies: the wider group

Order-level background for Diptera, the group containing Tipula senega. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Diptera includes over 150,000 described species of flies, mosquitoes, and midges. Mosquitoes are the deadliest animal on Earth (CDC). Malaria alone causes ~249 million cases and over 608,000 deaths annually, mostly children under 5 (WHO). Vector-borne diseases account for over 17% of all infectious diseases, causing 700,000+ deaths per year.

Ecological role of the group

Despite their disease impact, flies are critical decomposers and pollinators. Hoverflies alone pollinate hundreds of crop and wildflower species. Flies are also the primary food source for many birds, bats, and fish. Forensic entomology relies heavily on fly species for crime scene analysis.

Economic and practical significance of the group

In the U.S., vector-borne disease cases tripled between 2004-2016, with over 640,000 cases reported in that period (CDC). Tickborne diseases doubled from 22,000 to 48,000 annual reports. Globally, mosquito-borne diseases cost billions in healthcare and lost productivity.

Recorded sources for this group: WHO, CDC, PNAS. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Diptera families and species →

Photos of Tipula senega (5)

Tipula senega - photo 1
Contributed by Chen Young; Additional contributions by Vox Sciurorum , v belov
Tipula senega - photo 2
Contributed by Chen Young; Additional contributions by Vox Sciurorum , v belov
Tipula senega - photo 3
Contributed by Chen Young; Additional contributions by Vox Sciurorum , v belov
Tipula senega - photo 4
Contributed by Chen Young; Additional contributions by Vox Sciurorum , v belov
Tipula senega - photo 5
Contributed by Chen Young; Additional contributions by Vox Sciurorum , v belov

Photo credits: Contributed by Chen Young; Additional contributions by Vox Sciurorum , v belov

Frequently Asked Questions About Tipula senega

What is Tipula senega?

Tipula senega is a species in the family Tipulidae, within the order Diptera.

How big is Tipula senega?

12‒15 mm

How do you identify Tipula senega?

Adults pale yellow, with wings patterned with pale clouds; ovipositor has relatively short and broad cerci

Where is Tipula senega found?
FeatureDetails
Habitatcommon in low herbaceous plants at edge of woods; come to lights
RangeNorthern USA and southern Canada east of Rocky Mts (NF‒NC to AB‒IA)
When is Tipula senega active?

Tipula senega: seasonal activity - Primarily a spring species.

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Chen Young; Additional contributions by Vox Sciurorum , v belov. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.