AraneaeMiturgidae – Prowling Spiders

Teminius affinis

This record describes Teminius affinis (species). Recorded family: Miturgidae. Recorded order: Araneae.

Identification and Appearance

Teminius affinis - Teminius affinis
Contributed by Mandy Howe

Page created based on this female voucher specimen submitted by Joe Lapp: Full body habitus, eye arrangement: Epigynum (ventral, dorsal):

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Arachnida
Order
Araneae (Spiders)
Family
Miturgidae (Prowling Spiders)
Genus
Teminius

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

Oklahoma, Texas, & Louisiana. ( 6 )

Additional species information

Species notes from the sources

Etymology: Banks, 1897 The meaning of the name Teminius in unknown; the author gave no hint about the origin of the name and it doesn't seem to correspond exactly to any Greek or Latin word or proper name. The species name affinis is Latin for "allied, related, kin."

About Spiders: the wider group

Order-level background for Araneae, the group containing Teminius affinis. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

As of 2023, 51,673 spider species in 136 families have been recorded, though an estimated 150,000 species exist. Spiders rank 7th in total species diversity among all organism orders. Only 0.5% of spider species pose any risk to human health.

Ecological role of the group

Spider venom contains complex peptides with diverse pharmacological activities, making them valuable for drug development research. Spiders produce up to 7 types of silk from specialized glands. Spider silk genes have been inserted into mammals and plants for biotech applications.

Economic and practical significance of the group

The global spider community kills an estimated 400-800 million tons of prey annually (2017 study). Spiders provide billions of dollars in natural pest control for agriculture. Spider silk is 5× stronger than steel of the same diameter, driving a biomaterials research industry.

Recorded sources for this group: World Spider Catalog, PNAS, Nature, ScienceDirect. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Araneae families and species →

Photos of Teminius affinis (5)

Teminius affinis - photo 1
Contributed by Mandy Howe
Teminius affinis - photo 2
Contributed by Mandy Howe
Teminius affinis - photo 3
Contributed by Mandy Howe
Teminius affinis - photo 4
Contributed by Mandy Howe
Teminius affinis - photo 5
Contributed by Mandy Howe

Photo credits: Contributed by Mandy Howe

Frequently Asked Questions About Teminius affinis

What is Teminius affinis?

Teminius affinis is a species in the family Miturgidae, within the order Araneae.

How big is Teminius affinis?
FeatureDescription
BodyBody length ~13mm or less ( 3 ) , though our voucher female was 15mm ( 4 ) .
BodyBody length of male reported to be as small as 4.5mm ( 5 ) or much larger (large and small individuals of both sexes have been collected together ( 6 ) ).
How do you identify Teminius affinis?

Page created based on this female voucher specimen submitted by Joe Lapp: Full body habitus, eye arrangement: Epigynum (ventral, dorsal):

Where is Teminius affinis found?

Range: Oklahoma, Texas, & Louisiana. ( 6 )

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Mandy Howe. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.