Tawny Glass Snail
Euconulus fulvus
This record describes Euconulus fulvus (species). Recorded family: Euconulidae. Recorded order: Pulmonata.
Identification and Appearance

This small, conical snail grows to around 3.5mm wide and as the common name suggests it is a tawny brown colour but with a partly transparent shell. The aperture is crescent-shaped and there is no imbilicus. The body of the live snail is pale, distinguishing it from Euconulus alderi which has a dark body. Euconuls alderi shell is virtually indistinguishable but the live snail has a dark body in contrast to the pale body of E. fulvus . Unless identified by a recognised expert, a photo is required. If the photo doesn't show the key ID features then in the comments box describe the size and identifying characters you have observed. Woodlands, usually in leaf litter or under logs.
Classification
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Arthropoda
- Order
- Pulmonata
- Family
- Euconulidae
- Genus
- Euconulus
Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.
Habitat and Range
Habitat
Woodlands, usually in leaf litter or under logs.
Seasonal Activity
All year
Additional species information
Recorded status
Common and widespread
About Pulmonata: the wider group
Order-level background for Pulmonata, the group containing Euconulus fulvus. Species-specific details appear above.
Group overview
Pulmonata includes terrestrial and freshwater snails and slugs with ~30,000 described species. The giant African land snail (Lissachatina fulica) can reach 20cm and is one of the most invasive species globally.
Ecological role of the group
Terrestrial gastropods are important decomposers and calcium recyclers in forest ecosystems. They are also critical food sources for birds, hedgehogs, and beetles. Many species are hermaphrodites, possessing both male and female reproductive organs.
Economic and practical significance of the group
Slugs and snails cause billions in crop damage worldwide. The global molluscicide market was valued at $800 million in 2023. Conversely, edible snails (escargot) support a global industry worth over $4 billion annually.
Recorded sources for this group: FAO, agricultural pest management, gastropod research. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.
Photos of Tawny Glass Snail (10)
Frequently Asked Questions About Tawny Glass Snail
What is Tawny Glass Snail?
Tawny Glass Snail (Euconulus fulvus) is a species in the family Euconulidae, within the order Pulmonata.
Where is Tawny Glass Snail found?
Habitat: Woodlands, usually in leaf litter or under logs.
When is Tawny Glass Snail active?
Tawny Glass Snail: seasonal activity - All year.
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