LepidopteraSaturniidae – Giant Silkworm and Royal Moths

White-lined Royal Moth - Hodges#7714

Syssphinx albolineata

This record describes Syssphinx albolineata (species). Recorded family: Saturniidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

White-lined Royal Moth - Hodges#7714 - Syssphinx albolineata
Contributed by john and jane balaban; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , Maury Heiman , Randy Hardy

the younger caterpillars have the longer filaments: uncommon in the US (MPG & BG data), rare even in Mexico (Godman & Salvin, 1886)

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Bombycoidea
Family
Saturniidae (Giant Silkworm and Royal Moths)
Subfamily
Ceratocampinae
Genus
Syssphinx

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

Thorn forest and ebony forest (BAMONA)

Geographic Range

Cochise Co., Arizona (as a stray?*); Cameron Co., Texas / Mexico - Map (MPG) *Not listed for AZ by Bruce Walsh on his Moths of SE Arizona page. BAMONA reports one SEAZ record from July 1986 and July is also the single month record reported by MPG.

Seasonal Activity

Two to three broods from April-November (BAMONA)

Diet and Behavior

Diet: Probably on Acacia, Mimosa , or Leucaena (Fabaceae) (BAMONA)

Life History

Caterpillars pupate and overwinter in chambers in the ground. Adults do not feed. (BAMONA)

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Syssphinx albolineata. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of White-lined Royal Moth - Hodges#7714 (5)

White-lined Royal Moth - Hodges#7714 - photo 1
Contributed by john and jane balaban; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , Maury Heiman , Randy Hardy
White-lined Royal Moth - Hodges#7714 - photo 2
Contributed by john and jane balaban; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , Maury Heiman , Randy Hardy
White-lined Royal Moth - Hodges#7714 - photo 3
Contributed by john and jane balaban; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , Maury Heiman , Randy Hardy
White-lined Royal Moth - Hodges#7714 - photo 4
Contributed by john and jane balaban; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , Maury Heiman , Randy Hardy
White-lined Royal Moth - Hodges#7714 - photo 5
Contributed by john and jane balaban; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , Maury Heiman , Randy Hardy

Photo credits: Contributed by john and jane balaban; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , Maury Heiman , Randy Hardy

Frequently Asked Questions About White-lined Royal Moth - Hodges#7714

What is White-lined Royal Moth - Hodges#7714?

White-lined Royal Moth - Hodges#7714 (Syssphinx albolineata) is a species in the family Saturniidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How big is White-lined Royal Moth - Hodges#7714?

Wing Span: 5.6 - 8 cm (Females larger than males) (BAMONA)

How do you identify White-lined Royal Moth - Hodges#7714?

the younger caterpillars have the longer filaments:

Where is White-lined Royal Moth - Hodges#7714 found?
FeatureDetails
HabitatThorn forest and ebony forest (BAMONA)
RangeCochise Co., Arizona (as a stray?*); Cameron Co., Texas / Mexico - Map (MPG) *Not listed for AZ by Bruce Walsh on his Moths of SE Arizona page. BAMONA reports one SEAZ record from July 1986 and July is also the single month record reported by MPG.
What does White-lined Royal Moth - Hodges#7714 eat?

The diet of the White-lined Royal Moth - Hodges#7714 includes Probably on Acacia, Mimosa , or Leucaena (Fabaceae) (BAMONA).

When is White-lined Royal Moth - Hodges#7714 active?

White-lined Royal Moth - Hodges#7714: seasonal activity - Two to three broods from April-November (BAMONA).

What is the life cycle of a White-lined Royal Moth - Hodges#7714?

Caterpillars pupate and overwinter in chambers in the ground. Adults do not feed. (BAMONA)

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by john and jane balaban; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , Maury Heiman , Randy Hardy. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.