LepidopteraSaturniidae – Giant Silkworm and Royal Moths

Rothschildia cinctus - Hodges#7760

Rothschildia cinctus

This record describes Rothschildia cinctus (species). Recorded family: Saturniidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Rothschildia cinctus - Hodges#7760 - Rothschildia cinctus
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Randy Hardy

Cocoons are used as ankle rattles by American Indians during ceremonial dances

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Bombycoidea
Family
Saturniidae (Giant Silkworm and Royal Moths)
Subfamily
Saturniinae
Tribe
Attacini
Genus
Rothschildia

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

Southern Arizona is the northern limit and species is often rare there; Baboquivari Mountains, south-central and western Pima County, Santa Cruz County, Organ Pipe National Monument

Seasonal Activity

adults fly during the monsoons of July and August. On the wing in Organ Pipe National Monument region from December until February

Diet and Behavior

Diet: Adults do not feed Larval hosts are primarily Limberbush Jatropha cardiophylla , and no doubt Willow Sallix in riparian areas. Moths of southeastern Arizona lists hopbush Dodonaea viscosa (Sapindaceae)

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Rothschildia cinctus. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Rothschildia cinctus - Hodges#7760 (5)

Rothschildia cinctus - Hodges#7760 - photo 1
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Randy Hardy
Rothschildia cinctus - Hodges#7760 - photo 2
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Randy Hardy
Rothschildia cinctus - Hodges#7760 - photo 3
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Randy Hardy
Rothschildia cinctus - Hodges#7760 - photo 4
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Randy Hardy
Rothschildia cinctus - Hodges#7760 - photo 5
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Randy Hardy

Photo credits: Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Randy Hardy

Frequently Asked Questions About Rothschildia cinctus - Hodges#7760

What is Rothschildia cinctus - Hodges#7760?

Rothschildia cinctus - Hodges#7760 (Rothschildia cinctus) is a species in the family Saturniidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How big is Rothschildia cinctus - Hodges#7760?

10-13 cm

Where is Rothschildia cinctus - Hodges#7760 found?

Range: Southern Arizona is the northern limit and species is often rare there; Baboquivari Mountains, south-central and western Pima County, Santa Cruz County, Organ Pipe National Monument

What does Rothschildia cinctus - Hodges#7760 eat?

The diet of the Rothschildia cinctus - Hodges#7760 includes Adults do not feed Larval hosts are primarily Limberbush Jatropha cardiophylla , and no doubt Willow Sallix in riparian areas. Moths of southeastern Arizona lists hopbush Dodonaea viscosa (Sapindaceae).

When is Rothschildia cinctus - Hodges#7760 active?

Rothschildia cinctus - Hodges#7760: seasonal activity - adults fly during the monsoons of July and August. On the wing in Organ Pipe National Monument region from December until February.

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Randy Hardy. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.