Rhopalosoma nearcticum
This record describes Rhopalosoma nearcticum (species). Recorded family: Rhopalosomatidae. Recorded order: Hymenoptera.
Identification and Appearance
Wikipedia reference for Rhopalosoma nearcticum: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhopalosoma_nearcticum.
Classification
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Arthropoda
- Class
- Insecta
- Order
- Hymenoptera (Ants, Bees, Wasps and Sawflies)
- Superfamily
- Vespoidea
- Family
- Rhopalosomatidae
- Genus
- Rhopalosoma
Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.
Habitat and Range
Geographic Range
e. US to so. Brazil
Diet and Behavior
Diet: ectoparasitic on crickets of the subfamily Eneopterinae ( Orocharis, Hapithus )
Life History
Crespuscular or nocturnal
Additional species information
Species notes from the sources
Etymology: Rhopalosoma nearcticum Brues 1943
About Flies: the wider group
Order-level background for Hymenoptera, the group containing Rhopalosoma nearcticum. Species-specific details appear above.
Group overview
Hymenoptera includes over 150,000 described species of ants, bees, wasps, and sawflies. Earth harbors approximately 20 quadrillion (20×10^15) ants, with a combined biomass of ~12 megatons of dry carbon - exceeding the combined biomass of all wild birds and mammals (PNAS, 2022).
Ecological role of the group
About 35% of the world's food crops depend on animal pollinators. The chocolate industry, valued at over $100 billion, depends on pollinating flies and midges. Ants are the dominant soil engineers in most terrestrial ecosystems, turning more soil than earthworms in many habitats.
Economic and practical significance of the group
Pollinators contribute $235-577 billion worth of annual global food production (FAO). In the U.S., bee pollination alone benefits crops valued at $18 billion annually, and honey bees are responsible for $5.4 billion in agricultural productivity. Between April 2023-2024, 55.1% of managed honey bee colonies were lost. The U.S. bee population dropped from 5 million to 2.5 million.
Recorded sources for this group: FAO, USDA, EPA, PNAS (2022), US Fish & Wildlife Service. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.
Photos of Rhopalosoma nearcticum (3)
Photo credits: Contributed by Nick Fensler; Additional contributions by v belov , PaleoJon
Frequently Asked Questions About Rhopalosoma nearcticum
Where is Rhopalosoma nearcticum found?
Range: e. US to so. Brazil
What does Rhopalosoma nearcticum eat?
The diet of the Rhopalosoma nearcticum includes ectoparasitic on crickets of the subfamily Eneopterinae ( Orocharis, Hapithus ).
What is the life cycle of a Rhopalosoma nearcticum?
Crespuscular or nocturnal