LepidopteraLasiocampidae – Tent Caterpillar and Lappet Moths

Southern Lappet Moth - Hodges#7686

Phyllodesma occidentis

This record describes Phyllodesma occidentis (species). Recorded family: Lasiocampidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Southern Lappet Moth - Hodges#7686 - Phyllodesma occidentis
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by john and jane balaban , marcie oconnor

Forewing has more sharply lined white reniform spot and non scalloped outer margin.

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Lasiocampoidea
Family
Lasiocampidae (Tent Caterpillar and Lappet Moths)
Subfamily
Lasiocampinae
Tribe
Gastropachini
Genus
Phyllodesma

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

Coastal South Carolina to Florida, west to Kentucky and Texas. The range map at Moth Photographers group shows records north to southern Wisconsin.

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Phyllodesma occidentis. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

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Frequently Asked Questions About Southern Lappet Moth - Hodges#7686

What is Southern Lappet Moth - Hodges#7686?

Southern Lappet Moth - Hodges#7686 (Phyllodesma occidentis) is a species in the family Lasiocampidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How do you identify Southern Lappet Moth - Hodges#7686?

Forewing has more sharply lined white reniform spot and non scalloped outer margin.

Where is Southern Lappet Moth - Hodges#7686 found?

Range: Coastal South Carolina to Florida, west to Kentucky and Texas. The range map at Moth Photographers group shows records north to southern Wisconsin.

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by john and jane balaban , marcie oconnor. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.