AraneaeMimetidae – Pirate spiders

Mimetus puritanus

This record describes Mimetus puritanus (species). Recorded family: Mimetidae. Recorded order: Araneae.

Identification and Appearance

Mimetus puritanus - Mimetus puritanus
Contributed by Lynette Elliott; Additional contributions by Wisconsin Oecanthinancy , marcie oconnor

While many of the markings are variable, a double V-shaped mark on the white cephalothorax is distinctive. This species is the most common species in the family.

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Arachnida
Order
Araneae (Spiders)
Family
Mimetidae (Pirate spiders)
Genus
Mimetus

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Additional species information

Species notes from the sources

Etymology: Author of the name: Chamberlin. Year first published: 1923.

About Spiders: the wider group

Order-level background for Araneae, the group containing Mimetus puritanus. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

As of 2023, 51,673 spider species in 136 families have been recorded, though an estimated 150,000 species exist. Spiders rank 7th in total species diversity among all organism orders. Only 0.5% of spider species pose any risk to human health.

Ecological role of the group

Spider venom contains complex peptides with diverse pharmacological activities, making them valuable for drug development research. Spiders produce up to 7 types of silk from specialized glands. Spider silk genes have been inserted into mammals and plants for biotech applications.

Economic and practical significance of the group

The global spider community kills an estimated 400-800 million tons of prey annually (2017 study). Spiders provide billions of dollars in natural pest control for agriculture. Spider silk is 5× stronger than steel of the same diameter, driving a biomaterials research industry.

Recorded sources for this group: World Spider Catalog, PNAS, Nature, ScienceDirect. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Araneae families and species →

Photos of Mimetus puritanus (5)

Mimetus puritanus - photo 1
Contributed by Lynette Elliott; Additional contributions by Wisconsin Oecanthinancy , marcie oconnor
Mimetus puritanus - photo 2
Contributed by Lynette Elliott; Additional contributions by Wisconsin Oecanthinancy , marcie oconnor
Mimetus puritanus - photo 3
Contributed by Lynette Elliott; Additional contributions by Wisconsin Oecanthinancy , marcie oconnor
Mimetus puritanus - photo 4
Contributed by Lynette Elliott; Additional contributions by Wisconsin Oecanthinancy , marcie oconnor
Mimetus puritanus - photo 5
Contributed by Lynette Elliott; Additional contributions by Wisconsin Oecanthinancy , marcie oconnor

Photo credits: Contributed by Lynette Elliott; Additional contributions by Wisconsin Oecanthinancy , marcie oconnor

Frequently Asked Questions About Mimetus puritanus

What is Mimetus puritanus?

Mimetus puritanus is a species in the family Mimetidae, within the order Araneae.

How big is Mimetus puritanus?

Females are around 5 mm, males are around 4 mm.

How do you identify Mimetus puritanus?

While many of the markings are variable, a double V-shaped mark on the white cephalothorax is distinctive.

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Lynette Elliott; Additional contributions by Wisconsin Oecanthinancy , marcie oconnor. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.