AraneaeGnaphosidae – Ground Spiders

Micaria foxi

This record describes Micaria foxi (species). Recorded family: Gnaphosidae. Recorded order: Araneae.

Identification and Appearance

Micaria foxi - Micaria foxi
Contributed by Ken Schneider; Additional contributions by cheins

Epigynum (undissected ventral/dissected dorsal) Distinguished from M. rossica by the shorter embolus of males and the smaller epigynal septum of females.

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Arachnida
Order
Araneae (Spiders)
Family
Gnaphosidae (Ground Spiders)
Genus
Micaria

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

British Columbia and Alberta south to California and New Mexico

About Spiders: the wider group

Order-level background for Araneae, the group containing Micaria foxi. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

As of 2023, 51,673 spider species in 136 families have been recorded, though an estimated 150,000 species exist. Spiders rank 7th in total species diversity among all organism orders. Only 0.5% of spider species pose any risk to human health.

Ecological role of the group

Spider venom contains complex peptides with diverse pharmacological activities, making them valuable for drug development research. Spiders produce up to 7 types of silk from specialized glands. Spider silk genes have been inserted into mammals and plants for biotech applications.

Economic and practical significance of the group

The global spider community kills an estimated 400-800 million tons of prey annually (2017 study). Spiders provide billions of dollars in natural pest control for agriculture. Spider silk is 5× stronger than steel of the same diameter, driving a biomaterials research industry.

Recorded sources for this group: World Spider Catalog, PNAS, Nature, ScienceDirect. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Araneae families and species →

Photos of Micaria foxi (4)

Micaria foxi - photo 1
Contributed by Ken Schneider; Additional contributions by cheins
Micaria foxi - photo 2
Contributed by Ken Schneider; Additional contributions by cheins
Micaria foxi - photo 3
Contributed by Ken Schneider; Additional contributions by cheins
Micaria foxi - photo 4
Contributed by Ken Schneider; Additional contributions by cheins

Photo credits: Contributed by Ken Schneider; Additional contributions by cheins

Frequently Asked Questions About Micaria foxi

What is Micaria foxi?

Micaria foxi is a species in the family Gnaphosidae, within the order Araneae.

How big is Micaria foxi?
FeatureDetails
Males~3.2 mm
Females~3.9 mm
How do you identify Micaria foxi?

Epigynum (undissected ventral/dissected dorsal) Distinguished from M. rossica by the shorter embolus of males and the smaller epigynal septum of females.

Where is Micaria foxi found?

Range: British Columbia and Alberta south to California and New Mexico

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Ken Schneider; Additional contributions by cheins. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.