Median Wasp
Dolichovespula media
This record describes Dolichovespula media (species). Recorded family: Vespidae.
Identification and Appearance

The Median Wasp has yellow 'tick' marks on its shoulders. The face has a slim black bar. Antennae are yellow at the base. The abdomen often (but not always) has more black than other species with very thin yellow bands. In queens, the spots on the thorax and the areas inside the ticks are coloured deep red. The queen could be confused with the Hornet, but this species is larger and has red at the front of the abdomen (see Identification Aids below). It can be seen foraging around any areas with bushes and trees that support a nest. This European social wasp builds its hanging nest in trees and bushes. The workers collect nectar for themselves to eat but hunt other insects to feed to the queen and to larvae. Like most wasps, only the queens survive the winter to start up new colonies in the spring. Dolichovespula media only arrived in England in the 1980s and is slowly expanding its range northwards and becoming more common. It has now been recorded over the border in Scotland.
Classification
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Arthropoda
- Family
- Vespidae
- Genus
- Dolichovespula
Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.
Habitat and Range
Habitat
It can be seen foraging around any areas with bushes and trees that support a nest.
Seasonal Activity
June to October.
Diet and Behavior
Life History
This European social wasp builds its hanging nest in trees and bushes. The workers collect nectar for themselves to eat but hunt other insects to feed to the queen and to larvae. Like most wasps, only the queens survive the winter to start up new colonies in the spring.
Additional species information
Recorded status
Dolichovespula media
Frequently Asked Questions About Median Wasp
What is Median Wasp?
Median Wasp (Dolichovespula media) is a species in the family Vespidae.
Where is Median Wasp found?
Habitat: It can be seen foraging around any areas with bushes and trees that support a nest.
When is Median Wasp active?
Median Wasp: seasonal activity - June to October..
What is the life cycle of a Median Wasp?
This European social wasp builds its hanging nest in trees and bushes. The workers collect nectar for themselves to eat but hunt other insects to feed to the queen and to larvae. Like most wasps, only the queens survive the winter to start up new colonies in the spring.
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