Tohono Vinegaroon
Mastigoproctus tohono
This record describes Mastigoproctus tohono (species). Recorded family: Thelyphonidae. Recorded order: Uropygi.
Identification and Appearance
Classification
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Arthropoda
- Class
- Arachnida
- Order
- Uropygi (Whipscorpions)
- Family
- Thelyphonidae
- Genus
- Mastigoproctus
Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.
Additional species information
Species notes from the sources
Etymology: Per Barrales-Alcalá et al: "This new species is named after the Tohono O’odham Native American people from southern Arizona and northern Sonora, Mexico, who have developed a deep relationship with the environment."
About Whipscorpions: the wider group
Order-level background for Uropygi, the group containing Mastigoproctus tohono. Species-specific details appear above.
Group overview
This is a smaller arthropod order with specialized ecological roles. Arthropods are the most diverse animal phylum, comprising over 80% of all known animal species with approximately 1.2 million described species globally.
Ecological role of the group
Members of this order contribute to broader arthropod ecosystem functions including decomposition, predation, and serving as food sources for vertebrates. Arthropod biodiversity is essential for ecosystem resilience.
Economic and practical significance of the group
While this order has limited direct economic impact, arthropods collectively provide ecosystem services worth trillions of dollars annually through pollination, decomposition, pest control, and nutrient cycling.
Recorded sources for this group: General entomology and arthropod research. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.
Photos of Tohono Vinegaroon (5)
Photo credits: Contributed by Eric C. Maxwell