ColeopteraLucanidae – Stag Beetles2 data sources

Lucanus placidus

This record describes Lucanus placidus (species). Recorded family: Lucanidae. Recorded order: Coleoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Lucanus placidus - Lucanus placidus
Contributed by Cotinis; Additional contributions by Phillip Harpootlian , Mike Quinn , nebbeetle , v belov , Arturo Santos

Similar to L. capreolus , but much darker, elytra more punctate. Legs dark reddish brown, no light brown patches as in capreolus . Several small teeth on inside of mandibles of male--capreolus has only one.

Wikipedia reference for Lucanus placidus: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucanus_placidus.

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Coleoptera (Beetles)
Suborder
Polyphaga
Superfamily
Scarabaeoidea
Family
Lucanidae (Stag Beetles)
Subfamily
Lucaninae
Tribe
Lucanini
Genus
Lucanus

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

Sandy areas

Geographic Range

e US (TX-AL-ON-MN) - Map , rare along the eastern seaboard

Seasonal Activity

Apr-Jul (BG data)

Diet and Behavior

Diet: Dead roots/stumps in sandy soils are preferred. Some workers claim they found larvae in decaying oak logs and in roots of old oak stumps. Others said they found larvae damaging roots of conifers in some nurseries. Others yet say they feed on live roots of oak, Virginia creeper, Boston ivy, various shrubs, flowers, and grass.

Life History

Comes to light. Males fight, sometimes in the open, as on lawns.

Additional species information

Species notes from the sources

Etymology: placidus (L). 'smooth, pleasing'

About Primitive Winged Insects: the wider group

Order-level background for Coleoptera, the group containing Lucanus placidus. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Coleoptera is the largest order of insects with over 400,000 described species, representing ~25% of all known animal species and ~40% of all insects. In the U.S. alone, nearly 30,000 beetle species have been identified.

Ecological role of the group

Beetles are prominent decomposers, especially in forests, breaking down dead wood and recycling nutrients. As predators, they reduce populations of pest insects. Many species are also important pollinators of flowering plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Beetles have major economic significance: leaf beetles (Chrysomelidae) and weevils (Curculionoidea) are among the most destructive agricultural pests globally, costing billions annually, while predatory species like ladybugs provide natural pest control.

Recorded sources for this group: Britannica, Smithsonian, NCSU Entomology. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Coleoptera families and species →

Photos of Lucanus placidus (3)

Lucanus placidus - photo 1
Contributed by Cotinis; Additional contributions by Phillip Harpootlian , Mike Quinn , nebbeetle , v belov , Arturo Santos
Lucanus placidus - photo 2
Contributed by Cotinis; Additional contributions by Phillip Harpootlian , Mike Quinn , nebbeetle , v belov , Arturo Santos
Lucanus placidus - photo 3
Contributed by Cotinis; Additional contributions by Phillip Harpootlian , Mike Quinn , nebbeetle , v belov , Arturo Santos

Photo credits: Contributed by Cotinis; Additional contributions by Phillip Harpootlian , Mike Quinn , nebbeetle , v belov , Arturo Santos

Frequently Asked Questions About Lucanus placidus

What is Lucanus placidus?

Lucanus placidus is a species in the family Lucanidae, within the order Coleoptera.

How big is Lucanus placidus?

19-38 mm

How do you identify Lucanus placidus?

Similar to L. capreolus , but much darker, elytra more punctate. Legs dark reddish brown, no light brown patches as in capreolus . Several small teeth on inside of mandibles of male--capreolus has only one.

Where is Lucanus placidus found?
FeatureDetails
HabitatSandy areas
Rangee US (TX-AL-ON-MN) - Map , rare along the eastern seaboard
What does Lucanus placidus eat?

The diet of the Lucanus placidus includes Dead roots/stumps in sandy soils are preferred. Some workers claim they found larvae in decaying oak logs and in roots of old oak stumps. Others said they found larvae damaging roots of conifers in some nurseries. Others yet say they feed on live roots of oak, Virginia creeper, Boston ivy, various shrubs, flowers, and grass..

When is Lucanus placidus active?

Lucanus placidus: seasonal activity - Apr-Jul (BG data).

What is the life cycle of a Lucanus placidus?

Comes to light. Males fight, sometimes in the open, as on lawns.

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Cotinis; Additional contributions by Phillip Harpootlian , Mike Quinn , nebbeetle , v belov , Arturo Santos. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.