DipteraTipulidae – Large Crane Flies

Leptotarsus testaceus

This record describes Leptotarsus testaceus (species). Recorded family: Tipulidae. Recorded order: Diptera.

Identification and Appearance

Leptotarsus testaceus - Leptotarsus testaceus
Contributed by tom murray; Additional contributions by ceiseman , v belov

abdomen greatly elongated in both sexes Uncommon

Identification notes

abdomen greatly elongated in both sexes

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Diptera (Flies)
Family
Tipulidae (Large Crane Flies)
Subfamily
Tipulinae
Genus
Leptotarsus

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

adults hang from tree branches near rapidly flowing streams in cool, shaded woods; larvae are aquatic, living in sand or gravel in the streambed

Geographic Range

e. US (ME-TN-FL)

Seasonal Activity

Adults in Jul in PA

Additional species information

Species notes from the sources

Etymology: Leptotarsus (Longurio) testaceus (Loew 1869)

About Flies: the wider group

Order-level background for Diptera, the group containing Leptotarsus testaceus. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Diptera includes over 150,000 described species of flies, mosquitoes, and midges. Mosquitoes are the deadliest animal on Earth (CDC). Malaria alone causes ~249 million cases and over 608,000 deaths annually, mostly children under 5 (WHO). Vector-borne diseases account for over 17% of all infectious diseases, causing 700,000+ deaths per year.

Ecological role of the group

Despite their disease impact, flies are critical decomposers and pollinators. Hoverflies alone pollinate hundreds of crop and wildflower species. Flies are also the primary food source for many birds, bats, and fish. Forensic entomology relies heavily on fly species for crime scene analysis.

Economic and practical significance of the group

In the U.S., vector-borne disease cases tripled between 2004-2016, with over 640,000 cases reported in that period (CDC). Tickborne diseases doubled from 22,000 to 48,000 annual reports. Globally, mosquito-borne diseases cost billions in healthcare and lost productivity.

Recorded sources for this group: WHO, CDC, PNAS. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Diptera families and species →

Photos of Leptotarsus testaceus (5)

Leptotarsus testaceus - photo 1
Contributed by tom murray; Additional contributions by ceiseman , v belov
Leptotarsus testaceus - photo 2
Contributed by tom murray; Additional contributions by ceiseman , v belov
Leptotarsus testaceus - photo 3
Contributed by tom murray; Additional contributions by ceiseman , v belov
Leptotarsus testaceus - photo 4
Contributed by tom murray; Additional contributions by ceiseman , v belov
Leptotarsus testaceus - photo 5
Contributed by tom murray; Additional contributions by ceiseman , v belov

Photo credits: Contributed by tom murray; Additional contributions by ceiseman , v belov

Frequently Asked Questions About Leptotarsus testaceus

What is Leptotarsus testaceus?

Leptotarsus testaceus is a species in the family Tipulidae, within the order Diptera.

How big is Leptotarsus testaceus?

abdomen 50-60 mm; larvae among two largest crane fly larvae in eastern streams

How do you identify Leptotarsus testaceus?

abdomen greatly elongated in both sexes

Where is Leptotarsus testaceus found?
FeatureDetails
Habitatadults hang from tree branches near rapidly flowing streams in cool, shaded woods; larvae are aquatic, living in sand or gravel in the streambed
Rangee. US (ME-TN-FL)
When is Leptotarsus testaceus active?

Leptotarsus testaceus: seasonal activity - Adults in Jul in PA.

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by tom murray; Additional contributions by ceiseman , v belov. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.