HymenopteraColletidae – Cellophane, Plasterer, Masked, and Allied Bees

Vertical Masked Bee

Hylaeus verticalis

This record describes Hylaeus verticalis (species). Recorded family: Colletidae. Recorded order: Hymenoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Vertical Masked Bee - Hylaeus verticalis
Contributed by tom murray; Additional contributions by Beatriz Moisset , John S. Ascher , hg , PaleoJon , Nathaniel Green

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Hymenoptera (Ants, Bees, Wasps and Sawflies)
Superfamily
Trigonaloidea
Family
Colletidae (Cellophane, Plasterer, Masked, and Allied Bees)
Subfamily
Diphaglossinae
Genus
Hylaeus (Masked Bees)

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

Southeastern Canada and the New England states, west to Minnesota, southward to North Carolina. Discover Life Map

Seasonal Activity

April to August.

Diet and Behavior

Diet: The Hosts section on its Discover Life species page lists known floral associations based on specimen records and images.

Additional species information

Species notes from the sources

Etymology: Hylaeus (Hylaeus) verticalis (Cresson, 1869) Refers to the vertex.

About Flies: the wider group

Order-level background for Hymenoptera, the group containing Hylaeus verticalis. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Hymenoptera includes over 150,000 described species of ants, bees, wasps, and sawflies. Earth harbors approximately 20 quadrillion (20×10^15) ants, with a combined biomass of ~12 megatons of dry carbon - exceeding the combined biomass of all wild birds and mammals (PNAS, 2022).

Ecological role of the group

About 35% of the world's food crops depend on animal pollinators. The chocolate industry, valued at over $100 billion, depends on pollinating flies and midges. Ants are the dominant soil engineers in most terrestrial ecosystems, turning more soil than earthworms in many habitats.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Pollinators contribute $235-577 billion worth of annual global food production (FAO). In the U.S., bee pollination alone benefits crops valued at $18 billion annually, and honey bees are responsible for $5.4 billion in agricultural productivity. Between April 2023-2024, 55.1% of managed honey bee colonies were lost. The U.S. bee population dropped from 5 million to 2.5 million.

Recorded sources for this group: FAO, USDA, EPA, PNAS (2022), US Fish & Wildlife Service. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Hymenoptera families and species →

Photos of Vertical Masked Bee (3)

Vertical Masked Bee - photo 1
Contributed by tom murray; Additional contributions by Beatriz Moisset , John S. Ascher , hg , PaleoJon , Nathaniel Green
Vertical Masked Bee - photo 2
Contributed by tom murray; Additional contributions by Beatriz Moisset , John S. Ascher , hg , PaleoJon , Nathaniel Green
Vertical Masked Bee - photo 3
Contributed by tom murray; Additional contributions by Beatriz Moisset , John S. Ascher , hg , PaleoJon , Nathaniel Green

Photo credits: Contributed by tom murray; Additional contributions by Beatriz Moisset , John S. Ascher , hg , PaleoJon , Nathaniel Green

Frequently Asked Questions About Vertical Masked Bee

How big is Vertical Masked Bee?
FeatureDetails
FemaleLength 6-7mm
MaleLength 5.5-6mm
Where is Vertical Masked Bee found?

Range: Southeastern Canada and the New England states, west to Minnesota, southward to North Carolina. Discover Life Map

What does Vertical Masked Bee eat?

The diet of the Vertical Masked Bee includes The Hosts section on its Discover Life species page lists known floral associations based on specimen records and images..

When is Vertical Masked Bee active?

Vertical Masked Bee: seasonal activity - April to August..

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by tom murray; Additional contributions by Beatriz Moisset , John S. Ascher , hg , PaleoJon , Nathaniel Green. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.