LepidopteraHesperiidae – Skippers

Plains Branded Skipper - Hodges#4020.1

Hesperia assiniboia

This record describes Hesperia assiniboia (species). Recorded family: Hesperiidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Plains Branded Skipper - Hodges#4020.1 - Hesperia assiniboia
Contributed by Joel Kits; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , talusrutgers

Distinguished from H. comma by paler colouration beneath and usually reduced spot band. This band can be quite distinct or nearly absent, and is usually white or pale yellow. The ranges of these species overlap in Central Saskatchewan and Manitoba. Other prairie Hesperia also have reduced spot bands below; they can be hard to distinguish, but flight time and the shade of the hindwing underside can help tell them apart. H. assiniboia has a slight greenish tint to the hind wing underside, and its flight time is most similar with the Pawnee Skipper, H. leonardus pawnee . (Layberry et al.)

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Papilionoidea
Family
Hesperiidae (Skippers)
Subfamily
Hesperiinae
Tribe
Hesperiini
Genus
Hesperia (Branded Skippers)

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

Short-grass prairie.

Geographic Range

Northern Great Plains - Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, North Dakota, Montana.

Seasonal Activity

Usually mid-July to early September (Layberry et al.)

Diet and Behavior

Diet: Prairie grasses.

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Hesperia assiniboia. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Plains Branded Skipper - Hodges#4020.1 (2)

Plains Branded Skipper - Hodges#4020.1 - photo 1
Contributed by Joel Kits; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , talusrutgers
Plains Branded Skipper - Hodges#4020.1 - photo 2
Contributed by Joel Kits; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , talusrutgers

Photo credits: Contributed by Joel Kits; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , talusrutgers

Frequently Asked Questions About Plains Branded Skipper - Hodges#4020.1

What is Plains Branded Skipper - Hodges#4020.1?

Plains Branded Skipper - Hodges#4020.1 (Hesperia assiniboia) is a species in the family Hesperiidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How big is Plains Branded Skipper - Hodges#4020.1?

Wingspan 21-30 mm (Layberry et al.)

How do you identify Plains Branded Skipper - Hodges#4020.1?

Distinguished from H. comma by paler colouration beneath and usually reduced spot band. This band can be quite distinct or nearly absent, and is usually white or pale yellow. The ranges of these species overlap in Central Saskatchewan and Manitoba. Other prairie Hesperia also have reduced spot bands below; they can be hard to distinguish, but flight time and the shade of the hindwing underside can help tell them apart. H. assiniboia has a slight greenish tint to the hind wing underside, and its flight time is most similar with the Pawnee Skipper, H. leonardus pawnee . (Layberry et al.)

Where is Plains Branded Skipper - Hodges#4020.1 found?
FeatureDetails
HabitatShort-grass prairie.
RangeNorthern Great Plains - Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, North Dakota, Montana.
What does Plains Branded Skipper - Hodges#4020.1 eat?

The diet of the Plains Branded Skipper - Hodges#4020.1 includes Prairie grasses..

When is Plains Branded Skipper - Hodges#4020.1 active?

Plains Branded Skipper - Hodges#4020.1: seasonal activity - Usually mid-July to early September (Layberry et al.).

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Joel Kits; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , talusrutgers. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.