LepidopteraElachistidae – Grass Miner Moths

Ethmia apicipunctella - Hodges#0978

Ethmia apicipunctella

This record describes Ethmia apicipunctella (species). Recorded family: Elachistidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Ethmia apicipunctella - Hodges#0978 - Ethmia apicipunctella
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , A. Hendrickson

Annika Salzberg used the presence of these features to determine her identification (A) Four black spots grouped closely together (B) Apical black spot that doesn’t extend to edge of wing (this rules out E. longimaculella coranella) (c) Geographic range (rules out several other similar-looking species, mainly Canadian and neotropical ones with similar wing spot patterns)

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Gelechioidea
Family
Elachistidae (Grass Miner Moths)
Subfamily
Ethmiinae
Genus
Ethmia

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

TX, AZ, CO, WY. . Specimens from IN (dissected) by Jim Vargo, verified by Powell. Type Location: TX

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Ethmia apicipunctella. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Ethmia apicipunctella - Hodges#0978 (5)

Ethmia apicipunctella - Hodges#0978 - photo 1
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , A. Hendrickson
Ethmia apicipunctella - Hodges#0978 - photo 2
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , A. Hendrickson
Ethmia apicipunctella - Hodges#0978 - photo 3
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , A. Hendrickson
Ethmia apicipunctella - Hodges#0978 - photo 4
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , A. Hendrickson
Ethmia apicipunctella - Hodges#0978 - photo 5
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , A. Hendrickson

Photo credits: Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , A. Hendrickson

Frequently Asked Questions About Ethmia apicipunctella - Hodges#0978

What is Ethmia apicipunctella - Hodges#0978?

Ethmia apicipunctella - Hodges#0978 (Ethmia apicipunctella) is a species in the family Elachistidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How do you identify Ethmia apicipunctella - Hodges#0978?

Annika Salzberg used the presence of these features to determine her identification (A) Four black spots grouped closely together (B) Apical black spot that doesn’t extend to edge of wing (this rules out E. longimaculella coranella) (c) Geographic range (rules out several other similar-looking species, mainly Canadian and neotropical ones with similar wing spot patterns)

Where is Ethmia apicipunctella - Hodges#0978 found?

Range: TX, AZ, CO, WY. . Specimens from IN (dissected) by Jim Vargo, verified by Powell. Type Location: TX

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz , A. Hendrickson. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.