OrthopteraTridactylidae – Pygmy Mole 'Crickets'2 data sources

Smaller Sand Cricket

Ellipes minuta

This record describes Ellipes minuta (species). Recorded family: Tridactylidae. Recorded order: Orthoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Smaller Sand Cricket - Ellipes minuta
Contributed by Tony DiTerlizzi; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , ceiseman , v belov , metrioptera
FeatureDescription
AntennaeAntennae with 10 segments in both sexes (compare with E. gurneyi , monticolus , and californicus ).
PronotumPronotum basically blackish, with laterocaudal corners pale and with a few small pale spots.

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Orthoptera (Grasshoppers, Crickets, Katydids)
Suborder
Caelifera
Family
Tridactylidae (Pygmy Mole 'Crickets')
Genus
Ellipes

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Habitat

sandy areas along margins of water

Geographic Range

NJ-MN to FL-CA; Cuba, Mesoamerica

Diet and Behavior

Diet: Algae

Additional species information

Species notes from the sources

Etymology: Ellipes minuta (Scudder)

About Grasshoppers, Crickets, Katydids: the wider group

Order-level background for Orthoptera, the group containing Ellipes minuta. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Orthoptera includes ~28,000 described species of grasshoppers, crickets, and katydids. Desert locusts can form swarms covering 460 square miles containing up to 80 million individuals per square kilometer.

Ecological role of the group

Grasshoppers and crickets are a primary food source for birds, reptiles, and small mammals. Cricket farming is a growing industry - crickets require 12× less feed than cattle to produce the same amount of protein, using 2,000× less water.

Economic and practical significance of the group

A single large locust swarm can consume the same amount of food in one day as 35,000 people. The 2019-2021 East Africa locust crisis affected food security for 42 million people across multiple countries. Global crop losses from locusts can reach billions annually.

Recorded sources for this group: FAO, UN World Food Programme, research publications. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Orthoptera families and species →

Photos of Smaller Sand Cricket (2)

Smaller Sand Cricket - photo 1
Contributed by Tony DiTerlizzi; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , ceiseman , v belov , metrioptera
Smaller Sand Cricket - photo 2
Contributed by Tony DiTerlizzi; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , ceiseman , v belov , metrioptera

Photo credits: Contributed by Tony DiTerlizzi; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , ceiseman , v belov , metrioptera

Frequently Asked Questions About Smaller Sand Cricket

What is Smaller Sand Cricket?

Smaller Sand Cricket (Ellipes minuta) is a species in the family Tridactylidae, within the order Orthoptera.

How big is Smaller Sand Cricket?

4-5 mm

How do you identify Smaller Sand Cricket?
FeatureDescription
AntennaeAntennae with 10 segments in both sexes (compare with E. gurneyi , monticolus , and californicus ).
PronotumPronotum basically blackish, with laterocaudal corners pale and with a few small pale spots.
Where is Smaller Sand Cricket found?
FeatureDetails
Habitatsandy areas along margins of water
RangeNJ-MN to FL-CA; Cuba, Mesoamerica
What does Smaller Sand Cricket eat?

The diet of the Smaller Sand Cricket includes Algae.

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Tony DiTerlizzi; Additional contributions by Mike Quinn , ceiseman , v belov , metrioptera. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.