LepidopteraElachistidae – Grass Miner Moths

Elachista epimicta - Hodges#1081

Elachista epimicta

This record describes Elachista epimicta (species). Recorded family: Elachistidae. Recorded order: Lepidoptera.

Identification and Appearance

Elachista epimicta - Hodges#1081 - Elachista epimicta
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz

Decription of Elachista epimicta Braun, is available online in the print references. Specimen identified by DNA analysis (BOLD).

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)
Superfamily
Gelechioidea
Family
Elachistidae (Grass Miner Moths)
Subfamily
Elachistinae
Genus
Elachista

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

Moth Photographers Group - large map with some collection dates.

Seasonal Activity

The flight period appears to be May through August.

Diet and Behavior

Diet: Larval hosts include: Eastern bottlebrush grass, Hystrix patula Rye, Elymus sp.

Life History

Larva are leaf miners.

About Butterflies and Moths: the wider group

Order-level background for Lepidoptera, the group containing Elachista epimicta. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Lepidoptera includes approximately 180,000 described species of butterflies and moths. Moths outnumber butterflies roughly 10:1. The monarch butterfly's eastern population has declined by more than 80% since the mid-1990s, and the western population by over 95% since the 1980s. The IUCN lists the migratory monarch as Vulnerable.

Ecological role of the group

Butterflies and moths are essential indicators of ecosystem health. As caterpillars, they are a primary food source for birds - a single nest of blue tit chicks requires ~10,000 caterpillars. Adult moths pollinate many night-blooming plants.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Lepidoptera are critical pollinators. In Europe, grassland butterfly species have declined by almost 50% since the early 1990s. In the UK, three-quarters of butterflies are in decline. In the U.S., five butterfly species have gone extinct since 1950, with 29 listed as endangered.

Recorded sources for this group: IUCN Red List, Xerces Society, USFWS, PNAS, WWF. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Lepidoptera families and species →

Photos of Elachista epimicta - Hodges#1081 (5)

Elachista epimicta - Hodges#1081 - photo 1
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz
Elachista epimicta - Hodges#1081 - photo 2
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz
Elachista epimicta - Hodges#1081 - photo 3
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz
Elachista epimicta - Hodges#1081 - photo 4
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz
Elachista epimicta - Hodges#1081 - photo 5
Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz

Photo credits: Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz

Frequently Asked Questions About Elachista epimicta - Hodges#1081

What is Elachista epimicta - Hodges#1081?

Elachista epimicta - Hodges#1081 (Elachista epimicta) is a species in the family Elachistidae, within the order Lepidoptera.

How big is Elachista epimicta - Hodges#1081?

Forewling length 4.6-7.1 mm.

How do you identify Elachista epimicta - Hodges#1081?

Decription of Elachista epimicta Braun, is available online in the print references. Specimen identified by DNA analysis (BOLD).

Where is Elachista epimicta - Hodges#1081 found?

Range: Moth Photographers Group - large map with some collection dates.

What does Elachista epimicta - Hodges#1081 eat?

The diet of the Elachista epimicta - Hodges#1081 includes Larval hosts include: Eastern bottlebrush grass, Hystrix patula Rye, Elymus sp..

When is Elachista epimicta - Hodges#1081 active?

Elachista epimicta - Hodges#1081: seasonal activity - The flight period appears to be May through August..

What is the life cycle of a Elachista epimicta - Hodges#1081?

Larva are leaf miners.

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Maury J. Heiman; Additional contributions by Steve Nanz. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.