PsocodeaEctopsocidae – Outer Barklice

Ectopsocus pumilis

This record describes Ectopsocus pumilis (species). Recorded family: Ectopsocidae. Recorded order: Psocodea.

Identification and Appearance

Ectopsocus pumilis - Ectopsocus pumilis
Contributed by Diane Young

Ectoposcus pumilis was described by N. Banks in 1920. In he female, the apical processes of the subgenital plate are well sclerotized and have a short acuminate spike at the tip. Se Figure 81j in Charles Lienhard (1998)

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Psocodea (Barklice, Booklice, and Parasitic Lice)
Suborder
Psocomorpha
Family
Ectopsocidae (Outer Barklice)
Genus
Ectopsocus

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

Has been recorded in Alabama and Florida on dead banana leaves and as an introduction at Miami, New York and Boston. Outside of the U.S. it is relatively cosmopolitan.

About Barklice, Booklice, and Parasitic Lice: the wider group

Order-level background for Psocodea, the group containing Ectopsocus pumilis. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Psocodea includes ~11,000 described species of booklice, barklice, and parasitic lice. Booklice (Psocoptera) are among the most common household insects, thriving in humid environments where they feed on mold and fungi.

Ecological role of the group

Barklice are important decomposers that feed on algae, lichens, and fungi on tree bark. They help recycle nutrients in forest ecosystems. Parasitic lice have co-evolved with their hosts for millions of years, providing insights into host evolutionary history.

Economic and practical significance of the group

Head lice (Pediculus humanus capitis) affect an estimated 6-12 million children aged 3-11 in the U.S. annually (CDC). The U.S. lice treatment market is valued at over $1 billion per year.

Recorded sources for this group: CDC, dermatology research, entomology textbooks. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

Explore Psocodea families and species →

Photos of Ectopsocus pumilis (3)

Ectopsocus pumilis - photo 1
Contributed by Diane Young
Ectopsocus pumilis - photo 2
Contributed by Diane Young
Ectopsocus pumilis - photo 3
Contributed by Diane Young

Photo credits: Contributed by Diane Young

Frequently Asked Questions About Ectopsocus pumilis

What is Ectopsocus pumilis?

Ectopsocus pumilis is a species in the family Ectopsocidae, within the order Psocodea.

How big is Ectopsocus pumilis?

1.7 mm

Where is Ectopsocus pumilis found?

Range: Has been recorded in Alabama and Florida on dead banana leaves and as an introduction at Miami, New York and Boston. Outside of the U.S. it is relatively cosmopolitan.

How we use and review source data. Source count does not imply independent verification.

Photo credits: Contributed by Diane Young. Contributors retain copyright over their individual contributions.