HemipteraTropiduchidae – Tropiduchid Planthoppers

Dictyonissus nigropilosus

This record describes Dictyonissus nigropilosus (species). Recorded family: Tropiduchidae. Recorded order: Hemiptera.

Identification and Appearance

There are only two species in the genus. They resemble each other closely in color, size and general features. They are easily distinguished by the presence of pitch-black hairs on body and tegmina in nigropilosus , together with the angulate vertex and the very narrow frons without any black markings. D. griphus has golden or light hairs, the anterior margin of vertex distinctly rounding and more produced beyond eyes and a broader frons with a row of black spots indicated in each lateral disk. Described from 3 males and 1 female. Holotype male and allotype female and two male paratypes taken at George West, Texas, July 1, 1936, collected by R. H. Beamer.

Classification

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Hemiptera (True Bugs, Cicadas, Hoppers, Aphids and Allies)
Suborder
Auchenorrhyncha
Superfamily
Fulgoroidea
Family
Tropiduchidae (Tropiduchid Planthoppers)
Subfamily
Elicinae
Tribe
Elicini
Genus
Dictyonissus

Imported taxonomy record. Source availability varies; see the source references and editorial policy below.

Habitat and Range

Geographic Range

s.TX / Tamps, Mex.

Additional species information

Species notes from the sources

Etymology: Dictyonissus nigropilosus Doering, 1939

About True Bugs, Cicadas, Hoppers, Aphids and Allies: the wider group

Order-level background for Hemiptera, the group containing Dictyonissus nigropilosus. Species-specific details appear above.

Group overview

Hemiptera (true bugs) includes over 80,000 described species across cicadas, aphids, leafhoppers, shield bugs, and bed bugs. Aphids alone cost global agriculture an estimated $2.5 billion annually in crop losses.

Ecological role of the group

Many Hemiptera are essential food sources for birds and predatory insects. Cicadas provide massive nutrient pulses during emergence events - a single Brood X emergence can involve trillions of individuals across 15 states.

Economic and practical significance of the group

The brown marmorated stink bug (Halyomorpha halys) caused $37 million in apple crop losses in a single year in the U.S. Mid-Atlantic region. Bed bug infestations in the U.S. increased by 500% between 2001-2010, costing the hotel industry hundreds of millions annually.

Recorded sources for this group: USDA, EPA, University research. Imported estimates may describe particular regions or reporting periods.

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Frequently Asked Questions About Dictyonissus nigropilosus

What is Dictyonissus nigropilosus?

Dictyonissus nigropilosus is a species in the family Tropiduchidae, within the order Hemiptera.

How big is Dictyonissus nigropilosus?

3.3 mm to 3.8 mm

How do you identify Dictyonissus nigropilosus?

There are only two species in the genus. They resemble each other closely in color, size and general features. They are easily distinguished by the presence of pitch-black hairs on body and tegmina in nigropilosus , together with the angulate vertex and the very narrow frons without any black markings. D. griphus has golden or light hairs, the anterior margin of vertex distinctly rounding and more produced beyond eyes and a broader frons with a row of black spots indicated in each lateral disk.

Where is Dictyonissus nigropilosus found?

Range: s.TX / Tamps, Mex.